Pumilio mountain pine is a lowovergrown shrub. This plant looks very beautiful in landscape design: in solitary gardens, groups, rock gardens. In this article, we will analyze what mountain pine is. Description, reproduction, care, planting of this shrub will be covered in this publication.
Pumilio Pine is a compact pygmyevergreen shrub, which has a dense crown. Needles are short, needle-shaped, sharp, 3-4 centimeters long. The height of the shrub varies from 1.2 to 1.5 meters. Cones conical, brown, shoots pointing upward and forming a dome.
Planting and caring for a mountain pine in the garden is notmake up the labor, because the plant is quite unpretentious in care. The pine is sun-loving, but at the same time it is frost-resistant, well tolerates periods of drought, can grow both on acidic and alkaline soils.
The natural habitat is the central and eastern mountainous part of Europe.
After 30 years, the plant reaches 1 meter in height, and the annual increment is 5 centimeters in length and 12 centimeters in height.
The plant does not tolerate dark places,so choose a bright, well-lit area for planting. Plant pine can be found in virtually any soil, it grows even on land poor in nutrients, or dunes. In addition, the bush is not afraid of urban gassed air.
Before planting a littleyou can add slaked lime to the planting pit. In early spring, when the soil is still frozen, the pine should be sprinkled and poured with warm water, which promotes its awakening after wintering. In the rest of the time, care involves only moderate watering as needed.
Fertilizers are introduced during the first few years after planting. Use special fertilizer mixtures for coniferous plants.
In some cases, the adult plant for winter is tied, since under the weight of the snow cover branches can break.
The mountain pine reproduces with seeds, cuttings orby vaccination. The least popular is the reproduction of seeds, because in this case it is very difficult to preserve the varietal qualities of the mother plant.
So, if there is a pine on your sitemountain Pumilio, planting and caring for her are not difficult. However, to effectively grow shrubs, you need to know a number of features. First, water the pine only three times a season in volume of 15-20 liters. Secondly, for the winter young trees are protected with sawdust or fir paws to avoid burns. Mineral fertilizers use the first two seasons.
On too heavy soils, pine need at least a small drainage.
What else is demanding for the pine Pumilio? Planting and caring for it should also include mandatory shelter from winter and spring sun rays. Shrub protect from the sun for the first 2-3 years, you can cover it with burlap or spruce lapnik.
Buying seedlings of Pumilio pine is best in specialized nurseries, as plants from them are adapted to local climatic conditions and are well established in a specific locality.
If the autumn was protracted and rainy, then it is recommended to conduct preventive treatment of shrubs against fungal diseases.
Very diverse in the use of pine mountainPumilio. Planting and caring for it is not difficult, so it can be used as undergrowth and ground cover plant, as well as for creating mixed groups. Well-proven shrub in the stony gardens, on the shore of water bodies, to secure dry slopes. In addition, they can be pummeled by other tall shrubs.
There are varieties of Pumilio pine, which are suitable for growing in a pot. In this way, you can easily decorate balconies, roofs or a small courtyard.
Since pine has phytoncidal properties, it is recommended to plant it near children's and health facilities.
To the undoubted merits of the mountain pine, you cancarry its frost resistance, which allows you to grow shrubs in various regions. In addition, pine is undemanding to the quality of the soil, it can grow even in the urban climate and transfer the air pollution and industrial emissions without losses. The extensive root system of the plant easily retains the bulk of the soil. The Pumilio pine is wind-resistant, well tolerates a haircut and is an indispensable link in landscape design.
So, in the article was considered a pine mountainPumilio. Planting and care of the plant, the characteristics of cultivation are now known to you. Considering all the advantages of the bush, we can conclude that the pine Pumilio is perfect for decorating the garden, and even a beginning gardener can cope with the care of it.
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