How to cut floor tiles at home: ways, tools, tips

Such types of flooring as tiletiles, granite or artificial stone, have a lot of advantages. All these types of coatings not only look beautiful, but are also not afraid of moisture, are easy to clean and serve for a long time. Mounting such materials is also not too difficult. However, working with tiles has one feature - when installing it, you almost always have to cut it. You need to perform this procedure, for example, when adjusting to a size or, if necessary, pairing with various communications or surfaces.

There are several ways of cutting tiles. All of them are relatively simple and do not require the presence of any special skills. Further in the article in all details and we will consider how to cut floor tiles at home.

Basic methods

Most often, when covering the floor, ceramic granite or tile is adjusted in size with the help of tools such as:

• tile cutting machine;

• Bulgarian;

• glass cutter;

• nippers.

Of course, the best answer to the question of howTo cut a tile, is the use of a tile cutter. At the factories in the manufacture of finishing ceramics, professional mechanized versions of this equipment are used. At home, it is worth using, of course, a simple household tile cutter. Such models do not differ with special performance, but at the same time they are inexpensive. Almost any home master can afford such simple equipment.

What is an instrument

First, let's look at how to cut the floortiles at home using this particular equipment. It is actually very easy to use a tile cutter. There are many models of such tools. But in most cases the tile cutter consists of:

• A metal base on which all other elements are attached;

• tubular guides designed to move the actual cutting roller;

• Handles with which you can move the carriage;

• actually the cutting element itself.

Preparatory work

The tile cutting tool is very simple. However, when performing work with its use, you must follow a certain procedure. Before starting to cut the tile, it is necessary:

• carefully inspect the instrument for defects (especially guides);

• Check how smoothly the carriage moves;

• Check the condition of the cutting roller (it should be free to rotate).

On the hands before the start of work should be worn gloves, and on the eyes - goggles.

How to cut floor tiles at home correctly

After the tool has been inspected, you canto proceed to the very opening. In order not to be mistaken with the dimensions, the tile must first be marked out. Use for this you can either a simple simple pencil, or a thin marker. In order to draw a straight line, it is worth using a wooden bar or a regular school ruler.

Of course, the material does not move when cuttingshould not in any case. In some tile cutters special hooks are provided. If they are not, tile or granite tiles will have to be held as tight as possible with your hand. You need to place the cut material exactly along the line of marking.

During operation, the tool handlemove as smoothly as possible. They cut in this case by the "on themselves" method, carefully controlling the force of pressure. If the incision has insufficient depth, it will not be possible to break the tile exactly in the following. It is also not possible to press the handle too much. Otherwise, the tile may appear ugly cracks.

After the risk is done, the materialIt is necessary to put on a firm flat surface. Next, gently lift the farthest edge of the tile from the place of the cut and do not apply too much pressure to it. As a result, the material must break evenly according to risk.

Helpful advice

So now you know how to cut the floortiles in the home properly using a tool specifically designed for this purpose. It is relatively easy to work with a tile cutter. But to carry out the risk should be as accurate as possible. Only one precise incision is allowed on the material. In the second time, the longitudinal movement of the carriage can not be made. The new risk from the first in any case does not match and the material will be spoiled.

How to cut a floor tile with a Bulgarian: preparation

This tool for cutting tiles orCeramic granite should be used only as a last resort. That is, when there is no tile cutter in the house. The fact is that it is quite dangerous to work with such material by a Bulgarian. In order not to be injured when cutting using this tool, a number of conditions must be met:

• prepare a stable table;

• check the dial of the Bulgarian (should be used for work on an artificial stone);

• Check how free the disk rotates;

• adjust the bulgark to the average speed.

As with the tile cutter, in this case, wear glasses and gloves.

How to cut a Bulgarian

When using this tool, workperform by the method of "from themselves." Tiles, granite or artificial stone are preliminarily placed on the table in such a way that the line of risks goes beyond its surface. Work should be as smooth as possible. Do not press on the tile around. As soon as the cut piece falls to the floor, the Bulgarian should be turned off.

Use of wire cutters

It is very difficult to work with this tool on tiles. Therefore, the cutting pliers are usually used only when a figured incision is to be made. The use of this simple tool is a good answer to the question of how to cut floor tiles in a semicircle. Markup in this case is carried out using patterns, a compass, a protractor, a square, etc.

Cutting nippers are produced by carefully breaking offtile, gradually approaching a drawn pencil or marker shape. And they do it right along the entire length of the line. If you start to move the wire cutters directly to the marking on one side, the tiles can very easily crack.

Work with wire cutters with tiles, therefore,very difficult. In addition, the very line of cutting on the tile is not too neat. Its edges go out "bitten." Therefore, when using such a tool at the final stage, the ends of the cut out figure must be aligned with the file.

Application of a glass cutter

Many owners of apartments and houses, who decideddo floor repairs using tiles or porcelain stoneware, for sure you would like to know, including how to cut floor tiles without tiles. The tool is not too expensive, but there is, of course, not every household. Not everyone in the house has Bulgarians. In the absence of these two tools, you can try to cut the tile or granite tiles with a glass cutter.

The work with this tool is performed as follows:

• tiles are placed on a flat, stable surface;

• the disk is set to the starting point;

• is performed by the method "on itself".

The incision in this case, as with the use of other tools, should be done only one, without exerting too much effort. At the final stage, the tile is laid on the table and made a break.

Instead of concluding

So, we hope that we answered fairlyon the question of how to properly cut floor tiles. This procedure is relatively simple. When working with glass or tile cutter it is important to make an exact risk from the first time. Working with a Bulgarian, you need to be extremely careful. Using the same cutting pliers, it is important to make the fractures immediately along the entire cutting line.