Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorod: history, construction, interesting facts

Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorod is located inthe half of the metropolis. It is located on the territory of 9.4 thousand hectares. This amazing area with its long history will be discussed further.

Historical data

The beginning of Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorodcomes from 1931. At this time, there were registered 30 thousand people. The authorities decided to organize the District Council. In 1932, an automobile plant was opened - GAZ. Initially Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorod consisted of buildings of the plant and adjacent villages:

• Karpovki;
• Monasteries;
• Malyshevskaya.

A little later in its composition included the nearest villages included in the city composition (among them it should be noted Nagulino, Strigino).

The buildings

Formation of Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny NovgorodIt is closely connected with the history of the plant. Its construction began in 1929, and the first truck was produced in 1932. The plant actively cooperates with Ford.

During the construction of the enterprise steelresidential districts - North, Sotsgorod. Initially, the avenues of Zhdanov and Ilyich were laid. In 1931 the first apartments in Sotsgorod were occupied. At the same time, a bakery, a secondary school, a bath complex began to be built. Barracks were built for temporary residence. At the initial stages of the construction of the district, many buildings were built, later becoming real architectural monuments: the Radius House, the Golosovsky Quarter, the Mir Cinema Center, the House of Culture.

Military and post-war years

The blows of the enemy army caused great damagecar factory. Many buildings were destroyed. The war stopped construction of the district for some time. After her, attention was focused on restoring the destroyed buildings of the plant and eradicating the ruins that had arisen.

In the war years the plant actively helped the army, forthat later was awarded state awards. During the war, the Eternal Flame monument was erected. In the 1950s, the active construction of two-story residential buildings began, which reduced the need for housing. Then they began to build five-story houses. Gradually, the area became more and more ennobling, new microdistricts appeared, motorways were laid, works on improvement were carried out.

Infrastructure

In the heart of the district is the central square,which is given the name of Ivan Kiselyov, who headed the "GAZ" for 25 years. During his work specialized plants were built, GAZ became the country's foremost enterprise. The main roads of the district are flocking to Kiselev Square.

Today Avtozavodsky district is a territoryComfortable housing with a highly developed infrastructure. It has a quarter of the total population of the city. Apartments in Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorod, built in recent years, have all the conditions for the most comfortable living. Such characteristics are the residential quarters "Water World", "South".

Quite low cost of housing in the district (36-45thousands per square meter) attracts here many families who are looking for a quiet life away from the hustle and bustle. There is everything for comfortable living (schools, shops, clinics, hospitals, cafes).

The first medical institution was built in 1932year on Zhdanov ave. Today, polyclinics in the Avtozavodsky district of Nizhny Novgorod are within walking distance of residential buildings, and auto workers can easily use medical help if necessary. There are institutions for adults and children.

The Avtozavodtsev can organize their vacation in a cafe. In Nizhny Novgorod, Avtozavodsky district there are many. In the very center, on Molodezhny avenue, there is a Gagarin cafe, which impresses visitors with original interior. Here you can enjoy impeccable cuisine and sing in karaoke. Nearby the shopping center houses the Verro pizzeria, where adult visitors taste Italian pizza, and the kids can play in the children's room.

Cafe "Samurai" on the prospectus of October will approachlovers of Japanese cuisine. There is a bar, karaoke. Of course, this is not all cafes in Nizhny Novgorod, Avtozavodsky district. The place for leisure activities can be chosen based on your preferences.

Avtozavodsky district is recognized as the most comfortable Nizhny Novgorod district. He is also the largest in the whole metropolis. We got acquainted with its history.