Grand Canyon - Grand Canyon in the USA

On our beautiful planet there are manybeautiful and wonderful places that excite the imagination of the watcher and captivate the spirit, revealing the splendor of nature and talking about the uniqueness of our mother earth. One of these places is undoubtedly the Grand Canyon (USA). About him, we'll talk in this article.

Grand Canyon is a national park locatedin the southwest of the United States of America on the Colorado Plateau in Arizona. Its area is about 5 thousand km ². The greatest depth is about 1900 m. In length it stretches for almost 450 km. And the width in different regions varies: from 7 km to almost 30 km. But at the very bottom, where the bed of the Colorado River passes, the canyon narrows to almost 100 meters.

The Grand Canyon was first discovered by the Spaniards in 1540year during their search for gold. But the American Indians knew about it thousands of years ago. This is evidenced by many rock paintings, which are more than 2,5 thousand years old.

The status of the Grand Canyon National Parkback in 1919. And in 1979 it became one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites. This canyon is considered one of the deepest on Earth. After all, it was formed more than 10 million years. The plain, along which the Colorado River flows, under the influence of various underground forces gradually rose, until the water came across the plateau itself. Then the water flow began to pierce its path and began to wash the soft rocks. Even now the canyon increases its size due to erosion of soil layers and weathering.

A huge variety of flora andfauna. At the bottom you can find yucca, agave, cacti, irgu, dog rose, fern. Above there are pine, oak, spruce, willow, juniper. The total number of different plant species exceeds 1500. As for livestock, the canyon inhabits about 90 mammal species, more than 300 bird species, more than 40 different species of reptiles and many species of fish.

Many come here to see theireyes all the diversity of centuries-old rocks, various plant species and rare species of birds and animals. Also there are people who visit the Grand Canyon for active recreation: the possibility of walking on the extreme route Bright Angel Trail, visiting the Skywalk observation site, mountain descent to the river on mules, canoeing and kayaking, helicopter flight over the canyon.

For lovers of solitude, there is also the possibilityfind a place to your liking - it can be a specific place Fern Glen Canyon, reminiscent of an oasis in the desert, or North Canyon Bosh, where straight at the foot of the rocks lie transparent and calm lakes.

The Grand Canyon is full of attractions. This article is not enough to list even half of them. This, of course, apart from the fact that he himself is a tourist attraction.

Human language is not able to transmit allthe beauty of the Grand Canyon. It is impossible to describe the whole range of feelings and sensations that arise in the mind, when you contemplate the magical sunset of the blood-red sun or try to embrace the infinite distances of the landscape with your gaze. It can even enter a state of trance. In such places, people can experience an unforgettable experience.

Therefore, the Grand Canyon is one of the most popular places in the world (second only to Niagara Falls). It is visited by more than 2 million people a year.

Every citizen of the United States dreams for once in his lifevisit the Grand Canyon National Park. And many people go here not just to wander 2-3 hours around the neighborhood and go back, but go here for a few days, or even a week. This makes it possible to feel at least a fraction of the atmosphere that surrounds an unknown and unknown world away from civilization.

Even without being Americans, but simply beinglovers of travel and new discoveries, you must definitely visit this truly magical, mystery and beauty place - the Grand Canyon in Arizona.

Residents of the Russian Federation for a note. In St. Petersburg on Suzdal Avenue is a wonderful ice rink "Grand Canyon Ice." Nearby are also the entertainment complex of the same name and a furniture center.