Lithuania, Klaipeda: attractions

Klaipeda is a built-up areathe list of the biggest cities of Lithuania is third. His second name is the "Baltic pearl", and it fully justifies itself. In ancient times Klaipeda was called Memel, and it was the Prussian capital. This fact is evidenced by many sights. Klaipeda (Lithuania) - a city in which during the Second World War most of the buildings and fort were badly damaged. Today the city is an important Lithuanian seaport, one of the largest ports of the Baltic Sea, which never freezes.

Just a little bit of history

Klaipeda is one of the oldest citiesOf Lithuania. Historical research shows that in the first century AD the territory of this city was inhabited by Balts - the ancestors of Lithuanians. In the thirteenth century, Klaipeda became an object of interest for knights belonging to the Teutonic Order, and feudal lords of Germany. They built the castle in the square of the modern city and became the founders of Memel. Until 1525, this place belonged to its founders.

Then Memel at different times was in the hands andPrussia, and Sweden. After the end of the Seven Years' War, he returned to Prussia. Many of Klaipeda's attractions, photos of which are in our article, bear the prints of these times. Memel in the early twenties of the last century found its modern master - Lithuania. The city received another name - Klaipeda.

General information about sights

As already mentioned above, the city was inflicteda huge damage to the Second World War. Therefore, only a few historical sights of Klaipeda have reached us. So, in this list it is possible to bring ruins of the castle on the Curonian Spit belonging to the XVII-XVIII centuries, quarters where there were stone warehouses, theater buildings and a magistrate. Musical and Drama theaters work in the city. Klaipeda, whose attractions are not only ancient buildings, but also modern institutions, has an aquarium, the Lithuanian Maritime Museum and the Dolphinarium.

The aquarium was arranged in a building, where beforethere was a fort. Today this place offers its visitors performances, the main participants of which are sea lions, penguins, dolphins and seals. At different times of the year this institution operates at unequal hours. The road to the museum will introduce guests to the vessel built by Gintaras Paulinis, a local fisherman. He was not a professional sailor, but, thanks to the ancient blueprints of Newfoundland ships, he was able to create a landmark that has been admired to this day.

A bit about the museums of the city

Klaipeda, whose attractions areonly a small fraction of all that was once in the city, with pride can present to the guests and residents of the village museums, which there are many. The Maritime Museum deserves special attention. Marine plants, animals, mammals and birds are represented here. More than twenty thousand exhibits consist of a collection of corals and shells. There is an ethnographic fisherman's house in the museum. It represents the life of a fishing village of the 19th-20th centuries. And on the open territory the most real ships and ships rise. On the road to the Naval Museum is the same ship created by Paulinis. Once he wanted to swim across the Baltic Sea, but his dream was not destined to come true. In the Naval Museum there is a huge aquarium and a dolphinarium, where specialists apply the methods of dolphin therapy for the rehabilitation of disabled children.

Another museum that has won the love of tourists fromall over the world, is the Clock Museum. He settled in an amazing mansion of the 19th century. There were collected objects with which the person tried to determine the time in different epochs: the fire clock, solar, sand, water and stellar. Also there are mechanical watches made at different times - from 16 to 19 centuries, modern products - electromechanical, electromagnetic, electronic and quartz time meters.

Main attraction of Klaipeda

This is rightly considered Memel Castle - thisThe only order castle in the territory of modern Lithuania, which has survived to our days. Klaipeda, whose sights, like most of its historical buildings, have experienced much for their life, this object protects with special trepidation. Prince of Lithuania Keithut in 1379 completely burned this architectural value. But soon the castle was restored and diligently strengthened. In 1455 the building was occupied by the regiments of the Samogitians, for some time it was under their control. And five years later the Memel castle was rebuilt and strengthened according to the new defense trends. Such reconstructions and misfortunes have repeatedly fallen to the share of this object. During the Soviet era, it was almost impossible to enter the castle, because it required a special permit. At the beginning of the twenty-first century a museum was opened here.

From Vilnius to Klaipeda

The way of Klaipeda - Vilnius and Vilnius - Klaipedawill take you only three hours and twenty minutes (this is if you go by bus). The traveler will have to travel three hundred and thirteen kilometers. Also you can get from the capital of Lithuania to the capital of attractions by car, train, shuttle or fly by plane. But, probably, the best way for such a trip is a trip to the car. This is the only way to carefully consider all the sights of such an ancient and great country as Lithuania.

What is in the city

Klaipeda, whose attractionsnumerous enough, invites guests all year round. Those who came to get acquainted with this beautiful city, it is necessary to know that the Clock Museum is located on Liepu Street, 12, and the Maritime Museum is located on Smiltyne Street. And the most important city attraction is Memel Castle - on Pilis Street, 4. Find out more information and see all the sights of Klaipeda with addresses available on the Internet portals of this amazing city.

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