If the activity of the facial nerve, which is responsible for the facial expression of the face, causes a disease called neuritis of the facial nerve. All signs of this disease manifest themselves in the first 48 hours. Others can ascertain the patient's curvature in mimicry, speech disorder.
The age threshold for this disease is not present. It can occur in people of different age categories. More susceptible to facial neuritis, pregnant women, people who have had the flu or who suffer from diabetes. When diagnosing the disease, neuritis of the facial nerve treatment is appointed immediately.
Causes of the disease
This condition occurs for various reasons. Viral infection can affect the nerve, trauma in the face area and a number of other factors can play a role in the disruption of the nerve.
An accurate diagnosis can be made only by a neurologist. He will examine all the symptoms in detail, carry out an examination and prescribe a treatment. When a disease occurs neuritis of the facial nerve symptoms manifest themselves almost immediately. These include:
tingling in the face;
- Numbness of the face;
weakness in the body;
- chills;
- Strong headache;
- Hearing impairment;
- difficulty in pronunciation;
- A hoarse voice.
Having experienced these symptoms, it is necessary urgentlyvisit a doctor. After a thorough examination, after studying the previous diseases, he will be able to diagnose. If you have neuritis of the facial nerve, the treatment will be prescribed immediately, which will quickly achieve a positive dynamics of treatment.
Also, the cause of neuritis can be a tumor of the ear, brain.
If the activity of not all the nerves of the face is disrupted,then facial expression will be completely restored, although in some, more severe cases on the face there are traces of the transferred illness. This is expressed in the twitching of the lips or eyes.
If a disease occurs, neuritis of the facial nerve symptoms are immediately visible, and if they manifest themselves within a month, then this is some other disease.
Treatment of neuritis
How to treat neuritis of the facial nerve? For the purpose of treatment should be a set of diagnostic measures to accurately determine the disease. These include magnetic resonance imaging, electromyography. Carrying out these procedures will give a complete picture of the disease.
Often when prescribing treatment, doctors are prescribeddrugs that contain steroids. This is due to the fact that such drugs, affecting the nerve fiber, relieve inflammation. When diagnosing a disease, neuritis of the facial nerve, treatment prescribed by a doctor may include antiviral drugs.
In violation of the motor activity of the eyelidtreatment should be directed to preserving all the functions of the eye. Since if the eyelid periodically does not blink and does not moisturize the mucous membrane, the surface of the eye dries up.
When the disease is neuritis of the facial nerve treatmentconduct yourself is unacceptable. In addition to drug treatment, the patient is prescribed and physiotherapy, aimed at providing anti-inflammatory action and vasodilatation. To restore the functions of the muscles of the face, a massage can be prescribed.
Without timely treatment, facial neuritis canlead to serious problems and consequences. Pinching leads to irritation of nerves, if treatment measures are not quickly taken. This can be very painful and, ultimately, will require surgical intervention if you do not treat the neuritis for too long. Paralysis is another of the serious consequences of facial neuritis. If this happens, you can completely lose the sensation in the area where the nerve is affected, and the ability to control certain facial muscles. A person may lose symmetry due to loss of muscle and nervous function.
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