Treatment and symptoms of alcohol withdrawal syndrome

In modern medical practice casesalcohol abstinence syndrome can hardly be considered a rarity. This condition is associated with a violation of the normal functioning of the body as a result of chronic alcoholism and is accompanied by a number of very dangerous symptoms. In this case, the doctor's help is really needed.

Alcohol abstinence syndrome and hangover: what's the difference?

These two conditions are often accompanied by similar symptoms. Nevertheless, the difference between the causes of alcohol abstinence syndrome and hangover still is, and weighty.

The hangover appears with an intoxication of an organismethyl alcohol. It is accompanied by nausea, dizziness, loss of appetite and other symptoms that are known to almost every person who at least once went too far with alcoholic beverages.

But, despite the similarity of the signs, the reasonsalcohol abstinence syndrome are very different: nausea and deterioration of health do not appear against the background of excess ethanol, but due to its insufficient quantity. Similar seizures are observed only in people with alcohol dependence of the second or third stage.

Causes and Symptoms of Alcohol Abstinence Syndrome

As already mentioned, such a statedevelops against a background of chronic alcoholism when the supply of ethyl alcohol to the body stops. Symptoms of it may be different: some alcohol-dependent people complain only of malaise, while other patients enter the hospital with cardiovascular insufficiency or even brain edema. In any case, it is worth familiar with the main features:

• As a rule, in the first few days you can see a general deterioration in well-being. Patients complain of weakness, dizziness, increased fatigue.
• Along with this, there are violations bydigestive tract, in particular nausea, vomiting, worsening of appetite. In most severe cases, such a malaise can lead to intestinal or gastric bleeding.
• It is also possible tachycardia and problems with coordination of movements, people with addiction can often notice tremor of hands, unsteadiness of gait, and sometimes convulsions.
• The lack of alcohol affects the work of the nervous system, almost all patients complain of insomnia and nightmares.

It is worth noting that oftenalcohol-abstinence syndrome ends with a strong neurosis, known in the people as "white fever". In any case, the person with such symptoms is best to be taken to the hospital.

Cessation of alcohol withdrawal syndrome

You need to understand that you can kill symptomsOnly in those cases, if the patient has a mild form of withdrawal syndrome, and the risk of serious damage to the body is minimal. In such cases, the patient is injected intravenously with solutions that improve metabolism and promote the rapid elimination of toxins (in this case, ethyl alcohol metabolites) from the body. In particular, sedatives are used here, as well as vitamins. Most often after a similar therapy, the main symptoms go away after 5-7 days. Nevertheless, the patient must always be under the supervision of a doctor, since complications can occur quite suddenly.

Treatment of alcohol withdrawal syndrome

Patients suffering from hallucinations, severemental disorders, bleeding, severe vomiting, dehydration, in short, severe and life-threatening symptoms, are subject to immediate hospitalization. Treatment is reduced to normalization of the body. To this end, the same vitamins, beta-blockers, magnesium preparations and other drugs are used to help restore metabolic processes and liver function. It is extremely important and mental health rights. Unfortunately, the treatment of withdrawal symptoms will only provide temporary improvement if we do not focus our efforts on fighting the main, primary problem - alcohol dependence.