In the field of cars and everything that is associated with them,there are two such concepts as the gross weight and the curb weight of the car. These are two characteristics, which are always told on the theoretical lessons in a driving school, but many even the most inveterate drivers manage to forget this terminology. In order to understand what all this means and how it affects the machine itself, let's try to consider this issue in detail.
So, the curb weight of the car iscumulative weight of the machine. It includes all running parts, all electrical equipment, interior filling (including audio and video equipment), as well as consumables such as engine oil, coolant and fuel (full tank). The indicator of this weight unit does not include the weight of the driver and passengers, as well as cargo and other parts that do not affect the operation of the running system of the machine. Proceeding from the term itself, it can be understood that this is the very "equipment", that is, equipment that provides full readiness for the process of movement, braking, slipping, and so on.
Unlike the curb weight, infull also includes the mass of the driver, passengers and transported goods. It is clear that all people are different, and each is characterized by its own mark on the scales. The same applies to luggage - you can stuff a car so that it does not move from its place. That is why among motorists the concept of "permissible gross vehicle mass" is most often used. Each machine has the highest solvable mark, everything depends on the manufacturer, the materials used in the structure, as well as the structure of the body and other supporting parts. It is important not to load your machine so that this indicator is exceeded. Otherwise, the body will gradually deform, as well as bridge systems and other parts that are attached to the suspension.
As already mentioned above, the curb weightcar - a weight that is peculiar to him with full "equipment", with the availability of all supplies and accessories. However, in some European countries, the weight of the driver is also included in this weight unit, but only if it does not exceed a figure of 75 kilograms. The Europeans came to this conclusion because it is the driver that causes the car to move, and without it the driving process will become impossible. In Russia, the curb weight of the car is, besides all the parts mentioned, also a spare tire, tools that can be useful on the road in the event of an accident or breakdown, and sometimes a canister with spare fuel.
It is known from the lessons of physics that the heavierobjects will always move at a lower speed, as they have to overcome more resistance. What does the curb weight of a car and its technical characteristics mean, how do they interact with each other? In order not to delve into the features of each model of each brand of modern cars, we will consider this issue on two types of cars: a two-seater coupe and an SUV. The weight of the first car, of course, is small. Yes, a considerable share is occupied by the motor, injectors and everything that provides fast acceleration of the sports car. However, its body is small, there are only two armchairs in the cabin, there is no luggage compartment. The mass of the jeep is two, and even three times more, it has five or six seats, a multi-liter trunk. A lot of space is occupied also by the fuel tank, the volume of which is always extremely large. Logically, the Audi TT RS will move faster and more maneuverable than the Infiniti FX 35.
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