Potatoes are almost the most popularRussian gardeners garden crops. In order to get good large tubers, the owners of suburban areas often have to apply just a huge amount of physical effort. To facilitate the task of growing a potato crop at a dacha, it is possible, using the MTZ motoblock. Attached equipment, aggregated with this technique, there are many on the market. Therefore, if you want to use a motor-block it is possible not only for plowing a plot for potatoes. Very often this technique is also used, for example, to collect sprouted tubers in the fall.
Produce similar equipment today, manycompany. Some types of potato diggers are used only for large tractors. Other types of similar equipment can be combined with small motor blocks. Most often such a dacha technique is hung with potato diggers:
simple rod;
vibratory.
Core potato harvester to MTZ motoblockIts appearance resembles an ordinary shovel. The difference in this case consists only in the fact that such equipment does not have a stalk, and the working plane itself is divided into several teeth. The principle of the potato digger of this type is quite simple. "Shovel" poddevaet layer of earth just below the location of the tubers and lifts it. The soil wakes through the teeth, and the potatoes remain on the surface.
Potato-diggerbut to the motor block MTZ such a type in a different way calledis is also rumblingOh. Design for vibration models several more difficult than the usual. Such equipment consists of three mainparts: a knife, a vomer and a grate for sifting the soil. When working, the share gets deeper into the ground and cuts off the part in which the tubers are located. Further, a vibratory grating enters the case, cleansing the potatoes from the soil. At the final stage, the tubers fall down to the ground. The owner of the allotment can only collect them in a sack.
Most often for the machinery of this brand used attachments:
KM and KKM-1;
KVM-3;
"Poltavchanka".
The main technical characteristics of all thesemodels of potato diggers are similar. Virtually does not differ and their price in the market. So, the potato-digger for the MTZ KM-1 motoblock costs about 11-12 thousand rubles. The price of the KVM-3 model is 7-8 thousand rubles, and the equipment "Poltavchanka" - 11-11.5 thousand rubles.
Model KKM-1 is a vibration equipmenttype. Use such a digger is allowed to harvest virtually any root crop. In addition to potatoes, it can be, for example, beets, onions, etc. A digger KKM-1 is designed to work on light and medium soils.
The KVM-3 model is also a roaring equipment. If necessary, this potato-digger can be used also on hard soils. In this case, an additional knife is connected to its main frame.
Equipment KM-1 is also designed to work not only on light, but also on heavy soils. With the tubers on the hard ground, this unit is transferred to the second speed.
A rotary potato harvester to the MTZ motoblock"Poltavchanka" is also suitable for processing small areas (up to 2 hectares). Use it is allowed on medium-heavy soils (not too wet). A distinctive feature of the models of this brand is the possibility of adjusting the wheels.
Potato harvester KKM-1 has:
width of capture in 370 mm;
weight 40 kg.
The productivity of this equipment is0.05-0.2 ha per hour depending on the type of soil. Work with such equipment can be at a speed of 1-2 km / h. In the depth of the ground model KKM-1 can penetrate up to 20 cm.
Potato harvester KVM-3 weighs about 39 kg. Its productivity is 0.1-0.2 ha / hour. The operating speed of this type of equipment is 1-2 km / h. The width of the seizure of soil potato-digger KVM-3 - 370 mm, and the maximum depth - 20 cm.
"Poltavchanka" can move at a speed of2-3 km / h. The labor productivity at it is equal to 0.2 hectare / hour. The width of the soil is 390 mm. In the ground, digger knives penetrate to a depth of 180 mm. The weight of this equipment is 34 kg.
Models KM-1 have a working width of 44 cm. The maximum depth of sinking plowshares with the help of this equipment is 18 cm. The models weigh 35 kg.
Of course, when buying a catheter forMTZ motor-block first of all it is necessary to pay attention to its technical characteristics. In addition, it is worth to read and reviews of farmers about a particular model. All the above diggers from the owners of summer cottages are considered reliable and convenient enough to work.
Of course, there is an equipment of this type formarket is quite expensive. But if you want, you can always buy not a new model, and second-hand - with hands. To make it simple, for example, via the Internet on the websites of ads about buying / selling agricultural machinery.
All the models described above are excellent for MTZ of any modifications. KKM-1, KVM-3 or "Poltavchanka" - an excellent potato-digger for the MTZ 09N, 05 "Belarus" motoblock, and so on.
The main advantage of the equipment ККМ-1owners of suburban areas consider high productivity. In a loose and rather dry ground, judging by the feedback of consumers, this model goes like clockwork. Digging potatoes out of damp soil, as many owners of suburban areas believe, can also be used with it. But in this case, the model should not be used on too large areas. Otherwise, the equipment can simply break down.
Experienced farmers attribute the shortcomings of the KKM-1 potato-kopalok to:
quite a complicated setup;
Potential injury to potatoes at high speed.
Such a potato-digger to the MTZ motoblock, in the opinion ofmany summer residents, has very good performance. The KVM-3 models are also praised for the possibility of using on heavy soils, and for their relatively low cost. The disadvantage of this type of equipment is considered to be only a construction that is not very user-friendly.
Such a potato-digger for motoblock MTZ reviewsconsumers also deserved very good. The advantage of such models is that the owners of suburban areas consider the large capacity and activity of shaking knives. Diggers "Poltavchanka", according to many farmers, are very convenient to work with and do not spoil potatoes. Also such equipment is never clogged with weeds.
Of course, such equipment if desired, you cando it yourself. It is not too difficult to pick up with your own hands like a regular digger or a vibrator. For the manufacture of equipment of this type, materials such as channel, sheet metal, pipes, hardware, etc. are usually used. Also, a welding machine, scissors for metal, sledgehammer, etc. will be needed for assembly. The easiest way is to make a potato digger using a ready-made scheme. For example, rather inexpensive and easy-to-use models are obtained by applying the drawing presented on this page a little higher.
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