Protozoal disease, which in humanscalled lamblia - L is called lambliasis. It is quite widespread and occurs as a result of the development of vital activity of parasites in the liver, as well as in the small intestine. At infection in a greater degree the person remains "healthy", but thus there is an infection of associates, since. he is the focus of infection. According to statistics in our country, adult infection rate is about 10%. And in children's groups in 40% of cases lamblias are observed in children, the symptoms do not appear immediately.
Ways of infection are quite extensive. You can get infected by contact with a sick person or after playing with a street cat, a dog that also as a mouse rodent is a carrier. In addition, you increase the likelihood of parasites entering the body if you drink unboiled tap water. Or maybe you bathe in polluted water bodies, in which lamblia cysts also live. For infection, you only need to swallow 10 pieces and have a decreased acidity. If these factors coincide - you are the "lucky" owner of Giardiasis.
Depending on the sources, the following routes of infection are distinguished:
There are two forms of lamblia inhuman body. Their life activity parasites begin in the vegetative form in the upper sector of the small intestine. In the presence of this form of lamblia in children, symptoms may not appear. Only in the acute form of giardiasis is diarrhea observed at normal or slightly elevated temperature during the week. This disease is easily confused with intestinal infection. Because the presence of lamblia in children, the symptoms are typical of some other bowel diseases.
After passing his way through the subtlethe intestines of lamblia fall into thick and are transformed into cyst. Which is sent to the external environment, retaining its livelihood more than 2 months in the presence of a moist environment. Otherwise she lives no more than 5 days.
Chronic forms of lamblia infection are observedmainly in preschool and primary school children. In the absence of appropriate treatment, the disease leads to chronic, inflammatory processes and weakening of the immune system.
When infecting lamblia in children, the symptoms are:
If you find the above symptoms, be sure to ask how to treat lamblia in children?
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