If the child has a cold, then vasoconstrictiveit is strictly forbidden to use adult medicines. There are special drops for the nose for the child. They have a gentle effect on the gentle fragile vessels. Very often doctors prescribe oil-based preparations that soften on the nasal mucosa, do not allow it to dry out.
To understand the variety of means without consulting a doctor is difficult. Therefore, when the doctor appoints this or that remedy, it is worth asking what specific action it has.
One of the most commonly used drugs -"Protargol" - drops in the nose of children on the basis of colloidal silver, which has a disinfectant effect. The medication is prescribed even to very young children: 4 drops in each nostril in the morning and evening. Currently, pediatrics in Europe have abandoned this drug: it is believed that silver is not excreted from the body and accumulates in the liver, causing in the future side effects. But those who tried these drops in the nose of children, reviews give mostly positive. It is noted that the effect of this remedy is much more effective than vasoconstrictor drugs, and they doubt that the health of the child can be severely damaged. However, if you apply these drops to the nose for the baby, they need to be diluted 2 times. The pharmacy sells 2% solution.
If the baby has problems withbreathing: he snorts, slime gathers in his nose, - but while the kid is cheerful and eats well, this does not mean that he has a runny nose. Maybe the crumbs have not yet adjusted the production of mucus - this is often the case in children under 2 months. In this case, it is enough to clean your nose with a special cotton swab, or to suck it off with a cyst - the baby himself can not blow his nose.
If a small patient really has a runny nose, usually the pediatrician writes such nasal drops for the baby, like "Derinat." It has no contraindications and can be used even for babies.
When prescribing vasoconstrictive drugs - more oftenall this is "Nazivin" or "Vibrocil" - you need to be very careful with the dosage. When an overdose in children, the temperature and pressure drop sharply, and you have to seek medical help.
Children older than 2 years can use drops onoil based, for example, "Cavitone" or "Evamenol". They retain the mucous membranes from drying out, but in the case of genyantritis or viral diseases, their use is useless.
In case of serious complications, the doctor prescribes nasal drops for the child, made on the basis of antibiotics. The most known of this group of drugs is Bioparox.
Very often stuffy nose in children, especially insmall, who mainly contact with households and do not visit children's institutions, is due to allergic reactions. While the allergen has not been identified and not removed from the house, it is possible to drip the child "Zirtek" or "Nazonex" to facilitate breathing. Very often pharmacists advise to buy "Allergodil" - this is a very effective drug. But it is not suitable for children, whose age is less than 4 years.
Often parents buy a child a drop, without waiting for the appointment of a pediatrician. It seems to them that if the drug helped last time, then now it is necessary to use them. It is not right.
And most importantly - any medical product has side effects, and it should be used with caution, especially if it concerns children. Drops in the nose - this is medicine!
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