The most common and dangerous diseases of cats and their symptoms

Charming fluffy creatures with craftyeyes, a soft step and a charming purr. They gently wake us up in the morning, brighten up the loneliness, and just give warmth and love. Speech, of course, is about cats - the most charming pets, who live in almost every family.

Sometimes, with a head plunging into everyday worries andbusiness, we completely forget about our favorites, not even suspecting that they are able to be sad and even seriously ill. Most people generally think that cats are the most enduring creatures. However, this is not quite true. Fluffy homebodies can suffer not only from specific feline ailments, but also from such diseases as colds, obesity, pneumonia and many others.

Afflicted, the cat keeps, like a staunch tin soldier, trying to hide his illness to the last. Probably, that's why they are considered the most viable creatures.

Diseases of cats and their symptoms are often identifiedit is very difficult, therefore the careful owner should closely monitor the behavior of the pet. The slightest deviations from the norm may indicate a serious ailment and become the reason for an immediate appeal to the vet.

A healthy animal has a good appetite,regular stool, shiny thick wool, wet tip of the nose and clean eyes. Having become ill, the cat most often becomes sluggish and untidy, tries to hide in a quiet and dark corner, reluctantly responds to the call.

If you have any suspicious symptoms, you needto measure the temperature of the pet's body. Normally, it does not exceed 39 degrees. The rise of the thermometer column above the 40 degree mark may indicate the onset of the disease. But it should be borne in mind that the temperature in cats can increase after exercise, in fright or just from overheating in the sun.

To immediately detect the diseases of cats and their symptoms, it is necessary to measure in advance and remember the temperature of the animal's body in a calm state.

About indisposition of a pet can also tell his breath - in a healthy individual in the waking state it is smooth and noiseless.

The most easily diagnosed skin diseases of catsand their symptoms. The most common of them are: eczema, trichoma, koltun and lichen. The last ailment, characterized by hair loss and scaling of the skin, is dangerous not only for pets, but also for their owners. And some varieties of lichen are completely hard to cure.

There are more dangerous diseases of cats and theirsymptoms, the deplorable result of which can be fatal. These include panleukopenia (plague) and rabies. If the first disease is still treatable, then the second leads to an imminent death. In order to protect the pet from such misfortunes, it is necessary to carry out an annual vaccination.

In addition to the aforementioned ailmentsfamilies of felines can suffer from diseases of internal organs. So, with liver disease in cats, the stool becomes very light, the urine dark, the eyes acquire a yellowish hue. In addition, the body weight of the individual decreases sharply, appetite is lost, vomiting, diarrhea or constipation occurs. What kind of liver disease suffer unhappy mirka, can identify only a series of tests and examinations. Often it is hepatitis and fatty disease.

Another body that is often exposed to dangerousailments, are the kidneys. When they are ill, the animal has symptoms such as blood in the urine, high fever and pain in the lower back. Kidney diseases in cats are very dangerous, since they practically do not lend themselves to treatment. Severe infections lead to the loss of the function of excretion from the body of vital activity. The most common diseases of this body are urolithiasis and inflammatory processes, such as cystitis or pyelonephritis.