Cultivation of aquarium fish only at firstthe view seems to be a simple occupation. In fact, this event is quite troublesome, as it requires special care for pets silent and the creation of special conditions as close to natural. Before releasing the fish in the aquarium, you need to buy the necessary equipment: water filtration and lighting system, a device for thermal regulation and, of course, a compressor for aerating and mixing water. It will be discussed further.
An air compressor is an apparatus,designed to ensure the aeration of water, enrich it with dissolved oxygen. This device for a home aquarium is simply necessary, since a glass pond is a closed space in which fish can lack oxygen.
The device is operated as follows:
The compressor mixes the layers of water in the aquarium,preventing its blooming and deterioration. The work of this apparatus is called aeration. Its main purpose is to provide the most favorable habitat for fish and preserve their health.
For aeration of the aquarium to airway tubesthe nebulizers, most often made of white grindstone or abrasive substance, are attached. Located at the bottom of the aquarium, they emit a lot of air bubbles, creating a very beautiful decorative effect.
The smaller the size of these bubbles, the greater their total area, which is more favorable for the aeration of the reservoir.
The compressor should not be used constantly. It is enough to include it twice a day for 20 minutes. In summer, when the air temperature rises, the water also heats up and consumes oxygen much faster, so it is necessary to turn on the device more often and for a longer time.
Aquarium compressors come in several forms. The most common and long known are:
Quite recently in the markets there were silent compressors for the aquarium aPUMP. In addition, you can saturate the water with oxygen using conventional aquarium pumps or aerolift filters.
With all the variety of models of devices, the maintheir lack - the noise they make. If the aquarium is in the bedroom, the quiet operation of the device is one of its most important qualities. Unfortunately, a completely silent compressor for the aquarium does not exist, since the principle of any kind of apparatus is based on vibration.
Air supply in such a device occurs whenhelp the movement of special membranes, which work only in one direction. The device consumes a little electricity. In addition, it is a relatively quiet compressor for the aquarium.
Its main drawback is low power. Such an aerator for large tanks is not suitable. However, in a domestic aquarium up to 150 liters a small membrane device can be set.
It is also a noiseless compressor for the aquarium. The air in this model is fed by a piston. Such devices have a long service life and sufficiently high performance. Due to their high power, they can be used in large aquariums.
Both types of home aerators are powered by household electricity or from batteries. A set of each device includes a flexible hose for the outlet of the pumped air.
In recent years, competition with pistondevices was a piezo-instrument. This is the most silent compressor for the aquarium. However, it also has a drawback - it is low-power and is not placed in a container of more than 200 liters.
To saturate water with oxygen, it is often usedaquarium pump. This small device has 2 functions - saturation of water with oxygen and its purification. The pump is purchased for large aquariums. This device does not emit a lot of noise, since it is submerged in water. The only thing - a slight specific whistle emits a tube to suck air from the surface. But this problem can be solved. In modern models, the tubules are provided with a plug. If you change its position, obsessive noise can be significantly reduced and even get rid of it.
The most important indicators of an aquarium compressor:
For aquariums in the bedroom, choose an air compressor for the aquarium is noiseless. For large tanks, a high power unit is required.
For aquariums of medium size fit any model. The most popular and popular brands are JBL, Aguael, Hagen, Tetra.
The smallest and noiseless compressor foraquarium - aPUMP, produced by COLLAR and intended to supply water with the most vital and necessary element - oxygen. Used for containers from 10 to 100 liters and a height of a column of water to 80 cm.
This silent compressor for aquarium reviews received only the very best. Many people say that this is one of the best devices, it is not audible and can not be seen.
Consider ways to make the compressor for the aquarium quiet.
We will need:
We open the case of the compressor, we study itdevice and arrangement of all parts. The cause of the cod can be a membrane that is in contact with some convex part. Carefully do the pile of the protruding part of the body or cut out a section that prevents the membrane from moving freely.
To reduce the noise of the device, you can, if you put a dish sponge under it, which will absorb the sound.
Also, the compressor can be installed in a soundproof box or wrapped with foam rubber and secured with elastic bands.
The cause of the device noise can be its clogging or weakening of internal parts. To rectify the situation, its cleaning and fixing loose parts will help.
If you know the basic principle of the device, you can build it yourself. First, the compressor takes the air, and then gradually delivers it to the aquarium.
In order to assemble such a device, it is necessary to prepare:
For the manufacture of a compressor from a teethree tubes: the first one to the hand (or pedal) pump, the second one to the rubber chamber, the third one, made from the tube with the clamp, will be used as a hose from which air will enter the aquarium. The end of this tube firmly plug the stopper, and before it in the tube itself pierce a few small holes with a needle. It is from them that air will escape. It is important to ensure that all connections are sealed and reliable.
The operating principle of such a self-made compressorthe following: first, a tube will be used to collect air from the pump to the chamber. Then, when the air is collected and the chamber is filled to capacity, this tube will stop working, and the other, leading from the camera to the output tube, will start to function. With the help of a special clamp it is possible to regulate the air speed, which will come out. It is best to make the air flow as slow as possible.
In principle, the compressor is made by hand. The drawbacks of this device include the fact that the battery chamber needs to be periodically pumped. For normal aeration of an aquarium with a volume of up to 100 liters, this pumping is performed approximately twice a day. Therefore, the homemade compressor for a long time can not be left unattended.
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