What is forced ventilation?

Everyone knows that living quarters are acceptedequip with natural ventilation systems. In such cases, the movement of air is carried out in a natural way, that is, without the use of fans. These systems are usually laid during the construction phase of the building. They are channels through which the removal of polluted air is carried out. In its place comes fresh, it passes through the cracks in the window openings. In winter, such ventilation is quite enough, and in summer, its effectiveness is low. A signal that natural ventilation can not cope with their duties is that you have to keep the windows open during a hot time.

As one of the solutions to thisproblems can be forced ventilation. It includes several parts: engine, filter, automation system and muffler. In order to reduce the excessive flow of cold air in winter, it is possible to additionally mount a heater. In this case, the room will receive already cleaned and heated air.

Forced ventilation has drawbacks. One of them is the overall dimension. For small-sized apartments, it is appropriate to install a reduced copy of the supply and exhaust system, that is, a small monoblock ventilation installation. Its components are combined in a single noise-block, which significantly reduces space and reduces noise. A very important feature of such plants is that their installation must be done during the repair even before finishing, because the interior can significantly damage due to the installation features. In the apartment, the function of the forced ventilation can easily lie on the air conditioner, which has an air inflow system.

Forced ventilation in small roomscan be realized thanks to the exhaust system. Such an installation will take out the exhaust air from the room, and fresh inflow will be carried out through the holes and cracks in the door and window openings. This option is advisable to use in rooms of small volumes, but for semi-industrial and industrial should be the flow of air into the room, that is, forced exhaustion is needed.

In residential areas of large areas, ventilation involves a number of features.

For example, the heater can be water. The device is much more complicated than that of freon or electric. In the room, the air is already warmed up, and it is possible to do this not only by the air heater, but also with the help of a recuperator, which operates at the expense of the thermal energy of the air being removed from the room. Such a modernization of the system causes not only an increase in cost, but also an increase in the size of the installation, and this makes it difficult to use such devices in living quarters.

Air conditioning and ventilationrepresent different concepts, but they complement each other quite successfully. The air conditioning system is designed for cooling and cleaning air, which enters the room through ventilation systems. Comfort in the dwelling can be organized through a competently organized joint air conditioning and ventilation system.

Forced ventilation is necessary in suchfunctional rooms, like a kitchen or a bathroom, where condensation is often observed. Thanks to this system, the air in the rooms is updated, and in the case of electric control it the owner himself can guide the process. Ventilation in the bathroom is carried out by means of holes, mounted in the ceiling.

Forced ventilation systems are needed in any room, especially during the hot season.