Roof with your own hands. Tips for the builder

You decided to build a house, and already prepared itproject. And now, when the foundation and walls are already installed, it remains only to put the roof. But this is not such a simple stage of construction, often installing a roofing system - this is a separate project. In the article we will explain why the roof with our own hands requires skill, we will tell about the roof and about the difficulties of installation.

What are the roofing materials and how to mount them?

The main function of the roof is to protect the building fromprecipitation, and the second function is an aesthetic one. When building a modern house, it is very important to successfully combine practicality and beauty. Roofs are pitched and flat. Flat type is not typical for the north-western region, it is used in construction in areas with a warm climate or in industrial construction. This type of roof is low cost, but it requires constant maintenance. Roofs are also divided into several types: gable (gable), one-pitch, hip (with triangular slopes), hipped roofs and others. You need to know the features of laying the roof on each of them, if you want to show off that the roof is made by yourself. Remember that the coating should be cleaned 2 times a year from accumulated snow or fallen leaves, even if it is a small roof on the balcony. For most roofs, pitched roofs are used. Quality roofing should be durable, technological and reliable. From an aesthetic point of view, this element determines the appearance of the house.

Soft roof

A soft roof called a number of materials: bituminous shingles, soft tiles, shingle roofs, fused roofs made of rolled materials. All of them are divided into two classes: roll and piece. A piece of roofing is a cut from small pieces, it should be laid from the bottom up. These pieces are called shingles, under them it is necessary to lay a waterproofing coating. Soft roof - good, durable, fireproof, flexible and waterproof material, also it has excellent soundproofing properties, is not afraid of strong winds.

Hard roofing

Hard coatings include rolls orpiece metal coatings. This seamed roof, tile, metal, slate (or its modern counterpart - ondulin). But, unfortunately, such a roof is noisy and poorly adapted to the hurricane gusts of the wind. It is also possible to cover the roof with pieces of galvanized iron. Rigid roofing rarely requires repair work and looks aesthetically pleasing. Thinking of such a project as "roofing with your own hands" and covering it with a roof, you should not only be interested in the cost of materials, but you must also take into account their performance. For example, a roof made of reeds is an interesting option, but for a short time it will please you.

Roofing system

Any roof begins with a crate, this is the foundationfor rafters. They, in turn, constitute the power part of the roof. They are erected after the walls of the building are erected. Rafters can be either wood, or metal or combined (wood with metal). Features of the design of the house and fire safety also affect the choice of material. Rafters are divided into 2 classes: spacers and layered ones. The first type has points of support on the walls, for the second type, additional support points (runs, ridge elements) are needed.

Now you will probably get a great roof with your own hands.

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