Every year farmers are looking forward to the startsummer season, to go to the suburban areas and begin to grow healthy and tasty vegetables. For many people this is not just a hobby, but a whole life. Experienced gardener invest in the cultivation of vegetables and other crops all their love and spend all their free time on work. Therefore it is very insulting, when with plants there are troubles, and they do not give the expected harvest.
When growing cucumbers, many gardenersface a lot of problems. It is necessary to prepare the soil, grow sprouts and take care of it in anticipation of the long-awaited harvest. However, during the growth process with vegetables, unexpected metamorphoses can occur. Sometimes the fruits are ugly and look most unpresentable. Therefore, it is worthwhile to understand why the cucumber curves or grow in a crochet in the greenhouse or in the open ground.
It starts with the fact that the problem is notonly that the fruits grow irregularly. To process such a crop becomes difficult, since it is stored much less time. In order to get delicious winter billets that will delight throughout the year, it is important to consider all the reasons why the cucumber curves grow and try to solve the problems.
Due to a lack of nutrients, cucumbersall grow in the wrong shape. If the fruit does not receive the right amount of potassium, this can be the reason why the cucumber curves grow. The situation is exacerbated if the weather is cool outside. In cold temperatures, potassium is digested even worse.
On the shortage of this microelement in the first placewill be indicative of yellowing of the fruit and thinning of the peduncle. Also this problem can be seen even long before the beginning of fruiting. If the cucumber foliage starts to bend downwards, then this may be a clear sign of a lack of potassium.
Determined, why grow crooked curves,it is necessary to prepare a solution consisting of 25-30 g of potassium salt dissolved in 10 liters of water. The liquid must be insisted for 4 days and shed the earth. After that it is recommended to pour a bit of potassium sulfate on the soil (the flow rate is about 40-60 per 1 m2).
You can also prepare a solution of ash. To do this, 0.5 liters of dry matter is dissolved in a bucket of water. Each plant requires at least 1 liter of nutrient fluid.
Wondering why the cucumber curves are growing, it's worthpay attention to the fruits. If they become a light green hue and narrow strongly from one side, and on the other they thicken, then this indicates problems. Also, there is a noticeable lag in the development of young cucumbers. All these signs indicate a lack of nitrogen, which explains why cucumber curves grow. How to feed the plant in this case?
In order to exclude the appearance ofdeformed fruits, it is enough to treat plants with urea, 5 g of which must be diluted in 1 liter of water. A similar solution must be treated soil. After 5-6 days, it is necessary to sprinkle the earth with ammonium nitrate (consumption - about 30 g per square meter).
However, do not overdo it, as excess nitrogen can lead to the fact that the ovaries can crumble. Therefore, it is worth to be cautious.
Those who are afraid of using this tool,it is recommended to use less aggressive organic top dressing. For example, you can prepare a solution of manure. To do this, mix fresh mullein with water in a ratio of 1:10. Also, a lot of nitrogen is contained in the herbal infusion. However, before using it, the concentrate must be diluted with water (1:10).
This is another reason why cucumbers growcrooked hooks. The fact is that to fully ripen these fruits requires rather warm water, heated to a temperature of + 25-28 degrees. Many gardeners neglect this recommendation and as a result, cucumbers begin to deform during the growth process.
If the plant is watered irregularly, then thisleads to the twisting of the fruit. Therefore, when the first ovaries appear, it is very important to moisten the soil around the cucumbers at least 2-3 times a day. Since mid-August, watering is much less frequent. It is enough 1-2 times in 12 days.
However, not all can regularly supplyplants with the necessary moisture. In this case, it is recommended to install a drip irrigation system. This will also prevent the appearance of fungus on plants.
This often explains why cucumbers growcurves in the open ground. What to do in this situation and how to determine the signs of the appearance of this particular problem? Everything is very simple. If the cucumbers become narrow in the middle, then the matter is in temperature fluctuations. This happens when the air temperature is quite high in the daytime, but it drops sharply with the arrival of the night.
To solve this problem, it is enough to start to cover the beds with cucumbers in the dark.
If we talk about why the cucumber curves grow in the greenhouse, then quite often such problems arise because of the lack of pollination. Recognize such a disease can be due to uneven coloring of the fruit.
That such cucumbers do not appear, it is necessaryproduce artificial pollination. However, very often gardeners miss the right moment. Boric acid will help in this situation. The solution is prepared from 3 g of substance per liter of water. The resulting mixture is enough to spray the plants several times.
For the future it is recommended to acquire varieties of cucumbers, capable of self-pollination.
It is worth considering that the cucumbers need to be collected 1 timein a few days. Do not over-ripen the fruit, otherwise they will begin to deform. In this case, there is an incorrect distribution of nutrients and cucumbers will begin to acquire the most intricate forms.
If the plants are planted too tightlyfriend, they will not receive the right amount of sunlight, which in turn can cause unexpected deformation of the fruit. The same happens if the summer was cloudy. Therefore, it is worthwhile to plant vegetables at a certain distance from each other and to see to it that the process of photosynthesis takes place at the desired level.
It is also worth considering the features of the selectedvariety. Some of them are simply not suitable for specific regions or need special conditions for growing and care. In addition, there are varieties for which such distortions are a habitual feature. For example, Chinese cucumbers quite often grow with a slight bend, and this is considered absolutely normal.
The recommendations given in the article will help to obtain the best quality harvest. The main thing is to approach the issue with all responsibility and give the plants the necessary care.
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