A Brief Image of Khlestakov in the Comedy "The Inspector General": A Man Without Moral Principles
Comedy N.V. Gogol "The Inspector" has long since split in quotations and sharp comparisons, since they very accurately reflect human nature. This work, which the great writer wrote in 1835, is actual to this day. Because it describes with the utmost precision the most diverse features of the human character, in particular its main character. Coward, braggart, self-confident man - that's a short image of Khlestakov. In the comedy "The Inspector General" these features are revealed juicy and bright.
Deception of the century
This work begins with the fact that in onethe county town is waited by a very important person - the auditor, who is traveling with an important check. And here comes the gentleman, very modest and businesslike. A short image of Khlestakov in the comedy "The Inspector General" is painted by the author with very positive colors. Ivan Vladimirovich, this is the name of the newcomer, a very "pleasant appearance." It does not produce a stunning impression and is not even noticeable. But if you look closely at the hero, he is very worthy of attention.
Circumstances have developed so that Khlestakovatook for an important person. And he, instead of immediately correcting the misunderstanding, instantly enters the image. This is where the most secret qualities of his character are revealed.
The loser and the little man
The ordinary ordinary man of that time - that'sa short image of Khlestakov in the comedy "The Inspector General", which the author draws to us at the beginning. He lives in a big city, which is full of different temptations and temptations. But the secular society of the Northern capital refuses to accept it into its ranks. After all, Khlestakov's position is not high enough, but he does not shine with a special mind, does not possess any flashing talents. He can be safely attributed to the banal losers who came to conquer St. Petersburg. But his strength - both financial and moral - the hero clearly overestimated. He is an ordinary little man in a big capital.
County nobility
What kind of society does the main character get into? This is the environment of the petty nobility, whose representatives are only concerned with emphasizing their importance and greatness. Every inhabitant of a county town tries to emphasize the shortcomings of another to prove that he is the best. The characters of Gogol's "Inspector General" are arrogant, sometimes stupid, but consider themselves to be a local aristocracy.
And so Khlestakov, a very ordinary little clerk, gets into such a society, as the author writes about him, "neither that nor this."
A reasonable question arises - why is the mainthe hero did not immediately confess that he was not the one for whom he was being received? But the author does not answer this question - maybe he just wanted to play an important person?
A short image of Khlestakov in the comedy "The Inspector General"can be described in this way - this is a man who is too far from the ideal, he is a player, he was a small bum. Khlestakov believes that comfort should prevail, and worldly delights should come first. He does not see anything shameful in fooling swindlers. Moreover, he is sure that he is doing the "holy work".
Gogol brought out the beautiful image of a braggart and a coward who does not seek anything and simply burns his life. He is "one of those people who are called empty in the chancery."
By the way, Khlestakov's quotes from the Inspector General are very accurately and vividly characterized by a certain circle of people. The exact characteristics given to the characters in a few words, quite correctly reflect their inner essence.
It is interesting that, in addition to the real person, in the herothere is a ghost who avenges him with fantastic self-assertion. He is trying hard not to be the one who really is, but it's desperate not to get it. But even Khlestakov's own lackey openly despises the master. Here is how he responds about his master: "It would have been good, in fact, something worthwhile, otherwise it's simple."
Both the braggart and the scoundrel
Khlestakov has a good pedigree. He was born in the family of an old-world landowner, in the outback of Russia. But for some reason he could not keep in touch with his family, with the people, or with the earth. He does not remember his kinship, and from this he becomes like an artificial man who jumped out of the "Petrovsky table of ranks." About his father, he responds rather disparagingly: "They, pentyuhi, do not know what that means" will you take "." Such quotes Khlestakov from the "Inspector" once again emphasize that the family does not respect the family traditions, and even tries to mock the old father.
But this does not stop him from taking money from the "uneducated father" and spend it at his own discretion.
Narcissistic, adventurous, boastful - that'sa short image of Khlestakov in the comedy "The Inspector General". He came to the hotel and immediately demands the most delicious dinner, because to the other he is supposedly not used. He loses all the money, but he can not stop. He insults the servant and shouts at him, but in some moments he listens warmly to his advice.
And how much boasting! Without batting an eyelid, he declares that he has a perfect pen, and he has personally written such famous works as "Robert the Devil" and "Fenella" in one evening. He does not even suspect that these are not books, but operas!
And even when the daughter of the mayor convicts him of lying and remembers the author of the work - "Yuri Miloslavsky," Khlestakov immediately states that he has exactly the same composition.
Such ability to instantly be reconstructed and notOnly the envy can be stifled! To make an impression on the townsfolk, he often pours out French words, which only a few know. It seems to him that his speech from this becomes secular, but in fact his flow of words causes laughter. He does not know how to finish his thought, so he quickly changes topics, jumping from one to another. When he needs something, he can be gentle and polite. But as soon as Khlestakov gets his own, he immediately begins to be rude and rude.
Morality is not, there is only profit
There are no moral restrictions for Khlestakov. He is an empty and frivolous person, who is concerned only with his own well-being. And when officials come to him to give him an elementary bribe, he takes it for granted. In the beginning, when money is given for the first time, it is unusually extinguished and even drops them from excitement. But when the postmaster comes in, Khlestakov is already more confident in accepting money. At Strawberries, he simply demands them with pressure. So far, he is confident in the soul that he is borrowing these funds and will certainly give them back. But as soon as he realizes that he was confused with an important person, Khlestakov instantly adjusts to the situation and decides to take advantage of such an excellent chance.
The place of comedy in the world literature
Gogol, "Inspector General", Khlestakov - these words have firmly entered the world literature. The concept of "burglary" has become a common symbol of deception, cheating and intimacy.
The author was able to accurately reflect in hiswork character of the main character, which is still very often deceitful and vicious people call one word - Khlestakov. A passer-by and a rogue, he did not draw any conclusions from his situation, staying in vile confidence that next time he will certainly be lucky.
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