Biography of Alexei Tolstoy - thin lyric, historical novelist and playwright

The whole world is famous for not only Russiaproduction capacities, but also great cultural values. A huge influence on the development of world classical literature was provided by three talented writers, united under one name: Leo Tolstoy, Alexei Tolstoy and another Alexei Tolstoy. A brief biography of each of these authors is filled with emotions and suffering, selected and the most vivid facts from the life of the creators were used as the basis for some creations.

In some sources it is pointed out that AlexanderSergeevich Pushkin and Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoy were relatives. Their great-grandmothers were their own sisters. The ignorant readers sometimes mistakenly consider Alexei to be Leo's brother. This is incorrect: although they had the same surname and patronymic - they were born at different times and in different places.

Biography of Alexei Tolstoy alsoattracts literary scholars its tragic and magnificent creative period. However, this article will deal with the third of the clan of great writers. About someone who is known to everyone from early childhood on the product "The Golden Key, or the Adventures of Pinocchio" - Aleksei Nikolaevich Tolstoy. He is known to everyone as a thin lyricist, historical novelist and playwright.

Biography of Alexey Tolstoy, who is the author of famous works"Aelita", "Hyperboloid Engineer Garin", "Walking on the agony" and others, begins in the late 19 th century, namely in 1883 on January 10 (old style - December 29). It was on this day in the city of Nikolaevsk, before the Samara province, and the author of the Golden Key or the Adventures of Pinocchio was born. It is worth noting that the biography of Alexei Tolstoy is dotted with the smoke of battles and imbued with the smell of gunpowder - the First World War, the revolution and the Great Patriotic War left a deep imprint not only on the life of the writer, but also on his work. In a difficult time for the people, the writer acts as a comedian: with sarcasm and humor he ridicules human vices in his books "The Unholy Power", "Killer Whale", etc. As a war correspondent, the famous author goes through this period and in 1917 the February Revolution overtakes him in Europe.

It was then in the work of Alexei NikolaevichTolstoy comes a historical theme. After the February bloodshed, the October Revolution comes, which the writer does not want to understand or accept. The result of this position is emigration from the family to Europe. Later, after returning to their homeland, the Russian writer will talk about this as a difficult and difficult time. It was here, in native birches, in 1928, the first two parts of the trilogy "Walking by the Flours" were finished.

The biography of Alexei Tolstoy is permeated with events andGreat Patriotic War. It was the pain and tears of the people that prompted the writer to create numerous brilliant works, which, alas, were dramatic in nature: the "Ivan the Terrible" diary, three volumes, unfortunately, and the unfinished novel "Peter I", the third final part of "Walking through the agony" , "I call for hatred" and many others.

At the same time, the author also writes funny stories, where the moral is deeply hidden: "The Golden Key, or The Adventures of Pinocchio," "Sorochi Skazki" and others.

Not adopted the revolution, who chose emigration, but inFinally returned to the USSR forever, the author was kindly treated by the Bolsheviks, who did not skimp on gifts and charters for the writer. Fantastic adventures and fairy tales, military stories and dramatic novels, life far from home and night under the whistle of bullets, a huge estate and a beloved family, fearless and immortal heroes of works and a painful death from cancer, black and white - that's the biography of Alexei Tolstoy, the son of Count Nikolai Tolstoy. A huge number of works by the author was filmed, and plays are staged to this day. More than fifty works, millions of copies and worldwide fame - that's what remained of the descendants of the famous writer.

It is the realities of the life of the Slavic people, described in the works of Alexei Tolstoy, that allowed the world to look at Russia and its neighbors in a new way.

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