4 digit security guard. Questions of the qualification exam for private security guards of the 4th category

It seems to many that the profession of a security guard isnot a profession, but work-outs "just in case." However, it is not. And training, as well as the qualification of the guard, who seems to be doing nothing, are of great importance.

First of all, it should be noted that the guards have ranks, which are assigned when re-certification. The most common rank in the qualification of the guard is the fourth.

In order to receive a certificate with a 4-digit mark, it is necessary to pass special training lasting not less than 80 hours and pass the examination for qualification.

Receipt of the certificate can occur in two ways - through the Ministry of Internal Affairs or through the private security company (private security company).

Prohibition of activity

The following categories of citizens are not accepted for service in a security company or for training for a 4th category of a security guard:

- minors;

- tried;

- incompetent;

- having an accusation of a crime (until the issue is resolved);

- not trained;

- suspended by the court from serious positions in the structure of the Ministry of Internal Affairs or any branch of power;

- civil servants, who naturally ceased their powers.

Why Study

Most often, many questions arise about the need for training and further examination for the 4th category of the guard. Why is this necessary? Why is the 4th category most popular?

This and the two following categories give the right,who has a mark in the service certificate, use weapons and special means of defense or defense. During the exam, learners check not only the basic knowledge of the theory on the material passed, but also practical skills and skills in handling weapons and special equipment.

In addition, the exam tickets for the guard 4discharge contain questions on the current legislation. In the framework of testing it is necessary to find out how much the citizen is ready to perform the duties of a security guard and to apply laws in the course of his activity.

It should be remembered that the qualification of the 4th categoryinvolves the use of only a rubber baton (in extreme cases) or handcuffs, so the questions for examinations are similar in categories, and the answers differ. It is necessary to respond by virtue of these powers to use special means.

In addition, further questions will be considered, which in fact are much more in the examination tickets. Here you will find only the main topics.

Those who take part often note that there are a lot of ridiculous questions in the exam, for example, such as: "At what temperature will handcuffs work with factory efficiency?"

Ignorance of the answers to such "dirty tricks" is threatened by the fact that the future guard will not pass the exam.

Legal training

The first block, which contains tickets of the 4th categoryguard, includes legal issues that relate specifically to the activities of the guard in terms of his powers to ensure the security of the facility and the people around him.

There are a lot of questions, all of them concern those orOther normative legal acts that are of importance in the activities of the guard. To them, for example, can be attributed, the Law "On Private Detective and Security Activities," which provides for the main points of the functioning of similar structures in accordance with the principle of law enforcement. However, detectives and guards who conduct private activities are not endowed with legal powers to the extent that they are police officers.

Unlike police officers, a security guard does not have the right to search a suspect - he can only detain him.

Content of the block

Questions of the 4th category security guard in the field of law include such information as:

- who can perform the duties of a security guard (whether foreign citizens, persons under the age of 18 or convicted, etc. can do it);

- what means the guard can use (for circumvention, for detention, for danger, etc.);

- in what ways the guard has the right to neutralize the offender and what security measures he can apply by law;

- whether the guard has the right to admit representatives of law enforcement bodies to the protected facility, etc.

Tactical Training

In the next block,which are associated with tactical and special training. Examination of the guard of the 4th level provides for such a mandatory check, since the guard must know exactly how to act in this or that situation.

This block includes the following issues:

- What option will the guard choose if he heard a shot in the next room;

- what security measures are most effective;

- if a person who has no documents allowing him to enter the territory of the facility arrived to the facility, what kind of regulatory act the security guard can use and not allow this person to enter the facility;

- how to properly identify and recognize in the crowd of a person (by what signs);

- what should be done if a fight starts near the protected object;

- in which cases you can step back from the instruction and let visitors in at night to the protected object, etc.

Thus, each of the issues is dealt withhypothetically possible situation at the protected facility. Examination of the guard of the 4th category includes these questions for the reason that in the event of a real development of the event, the guard already knew how to act, and did not lose his way in a difficult situation.

Technical preparation. What you need to know

The next set of questions relates to the technicaltraining. This type of training in practice means studying the technical properties of equipment and devices that will be used when the work is done. A security guard of the 4th rank should know how the devices function and how they are called.

In addition, the transmitted information in messagesis often secret, therefore, the guard needs to know how to properly communicate over the radio with other security guards at the site so that the information is not available to third parties.

Questions on the block

- which of the above conversations is correct (examples are: "Volga, Volga, I'm Oka. / This is Volga .What happened? / General arrived. / I understand. I'm going to open" and others);

- which sirens are used in fire alarms;

- how the signal is transmitted in fire alarm systems;

- what kind of prohibition is provided for the radio exchange of messages;

- the actions of the guard when transmitting a message over a radio link, etc.

Examination tickets for a security guard of the 4th class do not accidentally include these questions - the guard must know this information thoroughly.

Medicine

Another set of questions is aimed at checkingmedical knowledge regarding the provision of first aid to the victim. A security guard working at the facility can, in everyday work, not only face normal functions, but also with emergency situations.

An indicative list of questions:

- How to render first aid for a person who has a heavy bleeding;

- what needs to be done if there is a foreign object in the respiratory tract;

- How to help the victim if he has a chest injury;

- how to properly apply the tire for damage (shin, forearm, hip, shoulder, etc.);

- how to help with thermal or chemical burns, etc.

Special tools

And the last block of theoretical questions, fromwhich consist of tickets of the 4 ranks of the guard, includes information about the use of special protective equipment. These include bulletproof vests, armored helmets, handcuffs and rubber sticks of various modifications.

List of questions (approximate and incomplete):

- which rubber stick refers to telescopic;

- at what optimum ambient temperature, handcuffs can be used;

- in which model of handcuffs a connecting chain is used;

- which refers to additional elements of armor protection, etc.

Thus, all the listed questions(indicative list) reveal the guardian's knowledge and skills in theory. A private security guard of the 4th level must know all the answers to them and be able to apply knowledge during the performance of their functional duties.

Practice

In order to test practical skills, a special workshop consisting of several exercises is applied.

Exercise 1 - the subject is in front of the table, on which lie 2 helmets (1 and 3 classes). For 20 seconds, the guard must put the helmet on the dummy and report on it.

Exercise 2 - the subject stands in front of the table, on which there are 2 bulletproof vests (1st and 5th grade). For 20 seconds he must put on a flak jacket and report on it.

Exercise 3 - verified is oppositea dummy at a distance of 1.5 meters. For 20 seconds on command, he must inflict at least 6 strokes on the permitted zones (on the dummy) with a rubber stick, which is initially in the case.

Exercise 4 - the guard is at a distance1.5 meters from the dummy. Upon command, he must take out their cover handcuffs and put on the dummy (front or back - depending on the task) for 20 seconds.

Practical assignments show how well the block of information necessary for obtaining the category "4th category of the guard" has been studied, in theory and in practice.

Testing

In order to with honor withstand the exam andget a certificate of passing the examination test and practice on the 4th level, you must correctly answer all 7 questions, with 2 errors allowed. If the exam is not passed, you can retake it. The next few issues on the number of slightly larger, errors are almost unacceptable.

The fourth level security guard test is a sample of allof the above blocks. However, it is not worth hoping that you will be lucky, since the probability of "falling" into exactly the few questions that have been studied is practically zero.

It is also necessary to remember that there are times when the life and safety of people depends on the right and confident actions of the guard.

A citizen who passed the test of a security guard of the 4th category must undergo attestation once in five years, unless he claims to be upgraded to the 5th or 6th grade.

Shift method of work

An employee (private security guard) who hascertification of the 4th category, can work almost anywhere, where this type of activity is required. More often, the protection of objects is necessary in places where it is impossible to organize automated security for technical reasons, or it is available, but in part. That is why a guard of the 4th category is involved in the work in this locality.

The watch assumes a certainthe place established by the employment contract time, followed by the days off. For example, 15/15 - 15 days of work, 15 - days off. Or another, more convenient variant of the work, agreed with the employee.

The higher the security level, the more hein demand on the labor market. A security guard of the 4th class in Moscow is required both for work in the city and the region, and in nearby cities. At the same time, employers require not only the existence of a working document of a private security guard with a rank, but also the availability of experience.

License

Often a certificate that confirms 4discharge guard, called a license. The guard's license is issued when there is a certificate of completion of training and represents the right to engage in private security activities.

It must be remembered that a guard who is not in the service of a security company has no right to engage in this type of activity.

Licensing of guards is carried out inspecialized department of law enforcement bodies (in the same place, where a license for weapons is issued). The receipt of such a document is associated with some expenses for a medical examination (with the mandatory mark of an expert in narcology and a psychiatrist) and the need to pay a state duty of about 1200 rubles.

It is in this department that the inspector will send a citizen to study (provide information on the list of educational institutions that conduct educational activities in this direction).

After the organization is selected, it is necessary to check the availability of a license for this LEU, and then pay for training, which usually costs 8 to 14 thousand rubles.