Who is a pacifist? What does he do?

The concept of "pacifism" comes from the Latin wordpacificus (peace, peacemaking). Representatives of this movement with condemnation refer to various military conflicts, oppose all kinds of class or political struggle. It is believed that any conflicts both at the country level and in the relations between people should be resolved peacefully, through constructive dialogue.

Who is a pacifist? Each representative of this movement is a person who promotes a peaceful life in society. But at the dawn of the twentieth century, during the active promotion of the ideas of communism to the masses, pacifism was condemned by the leaders of the revolution. It is for his peaceful attitude and liberal attitude towards people of any class, since the idea of ​​communism propagated the military struggle of workers against the rich strata of the population (the bourgeoisie). After the seizure of power in Russia, every pacifist was subjected to persecution by revolutionaries. The meaning of the word - peacekeeping - did not at all satisfy the established political system.

The first to have a question about whopacifist, became the inhabitants of Great Britain. It was in this country at the end of the XIX century that this movement was formed and began to spread. Almost immediately pacifist organizations appeared in the United States. Further spread across Europe.

In the XX century, movement activistsheld speeches with the proposal to ban all kinds of wars, to arrange for the complete disarmament of nuclear powers. In return, it was proposed to organize international arbitration courts and with their help to resolve all disputes at the state level.

Today the question of who such a pacifist is, is smallwho arises. Because the organization's propaganda activities have already proved themselves throughout the world. Pacifists often organize mass actions calling for a peaceful resolution of military conflicts. In addition, they argue endlessly with politicians, trying to prove their point of view.

But to limit or completely exclude the militaryway as an opportunity to resolve political conflicts - the task is very complicated. Most world politicians look ironically at pacifists and do not consider their views on life reasonable. Either way, the movement has so far failed to achieve any major results in its activities.

In the religious sphere, too, it is known whopacifist. If Catholics and Orthodox Christians approve some types of armed struggle, such as protecting the state from intrusion, for example, Protestants are categorically against wars.

This religion rejects the use of weapons inany situation. Every Protestant is a pacifist. In the US, Protestantism is most developed as a religion. Consequently, there are more often pacifist demonstrations and demonstrations. But there are many of them in Europe. In the CIS, the movement has its followers, but is poorly developed, since Orthodox Christianity and Islam predominate.

As for the question of pacifism in religion -his ideals profess only the branches of Protestantism. This is Baptism, Methodism, Anglicanism, Calvinism and others. They differ from each other in their interpretation of the scriptures, in the methods of conducting divine services, but they are brought together by a common core - pacifism.

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