Do people live in Pripyat? Can I now live in Pripyat?

The Chernobyl exclusion zone excitesimagination of people because of their "reverential" fear of radiation. Abandoned Pripyat attracts thrill seekers and romantics. They want to immerse themselves in the atmosphere of a deserted city, see something unusual that has appeared under the influence of radiation.

And such travelers get a real surprise: in the exclusion zone there are many inhabitants. Do people live in Pripyat in the neighborhood with all the others who have adapted? Let's talk about this mysterious topic.

History of resettlement

Obligatory organized resettlement of residentsPripyat, Chernobyl and numerous villages in the zone affected by radiation occurred in several stages. First, people were evacuated from the nearest settlements to the place of the accident, then the rest, as far as the remoteness from the outbreak center.

The first empty city was Pripyat itself (27April). Further, people were taken from nearby villages (a 10 km zone from the outbreak). Then the zone was emptied 10-30 kilometers away. The most remote villages became the last ones: the inhabitants were taken out until June.

From that moment, according to the law, in ChernobylExclusion zone should not be a single civilian. Permission to stay was only with the staff working there. However, the local people decided everything in their own way. So what is Pripyat in it? Do people live there now?

Early settlement of alienated territories

In the same 1986, just two weeks afterthe beginning of the organized evacuation of the population from the contaminated territories, the first people began to return to their homes. The closeness of the zone did not become a hindrance to the local, passionately fond of their home.

There were also those who avoided mandatory evacuation by "guerrilla" methods: they were simply lost sight of the evacuation teams and remained in their native places.

Thus, we found out what Pripyat became. Life after people here actually did not come. Local people never completely left the city, even if they do not take into account the specialists working there.

Why did people come back?

In our heads, the idea that the radiation must escape without looking back is firmly entrenched. Therefore, it seems strange and reckless that the inhabitants of the Chernobyl zone reached out to their native infected places.

The desire for home, familiar to the pain of the earth was irresistible. Evacuated immigrants, not finding their place in the world from the outside, returned to the territory of the zone in a short time.

Another factor that contributed to thesettlement of the vicinities of Pripyat, the invisibility of radiation has become. If the enemy can not be seen, then it is not terrible. Perhaps if the radiation manifested itself physically in the air or settled on objects, the situation would have developed differently. People then, immediately after the disaster, did not bother to the extent that you can now live in Pripyat and nearby points. They just came home.

An important factor in the emergence of self-sufficed Chernobyl was played by the economic factor. The soul did not lie for people to settle down in another place. Plus objective problems with a lack of money.

Settlements

So, according to the state records, today in the Chernobyl exclusion zone there are about 300 people. Most self-settlers are concentrated in small villages.

The largest number of residents is in the cityChernobyl - 40 people. In the villages of Lubyanka, Zalesye, Opacichi, Teremtsah, Ilinka and others live from two to several dozen self-travelers. In 2013, their total number was more than 300 people. Thus, the answer to the question "do people live in Pripyat" is unambiguous and completely concrete.

Composition of population

Most of the inhabitants of the Chernobyl zone are old people. You could meet young people here earlier. Some here lived, but more came to visit relatives. Surprisingly, in the zone severed from the main benefits of civilization in the 2000s, even one child was born. There were no more such happy incidents.

The average age of the self-settled exclusion zone is 60 years. It is noteworthy that most of the remaining inhabitants of these places are women.

Lifestyles of self-owners

Since we already found out that people always lived in the exclusion zone, it's time to talk about how they live in Pripyat now, that is, in villages and towns near it.

Natural economy is what self-settlers live byChernobyl and nearby villages. Most of the necessary for life, they grow on private plots. Harvest is tested for suitability for food in a special center. For the sake of meat and eggs, a bird is kept, some are cattle, even horses.

In addition to vegetables and fruits grown by ones own hands,local eat fish caught in the river Pripyat. They also collect mushrooms, some even put traps on the game. Food products willingly change among themselves, and the most popular "goods" are fish.

The volumes of farming depend on the physicalopportunities and needs of people. Basically these are small kitchen gardens and a small number of pets. And there are whole mini-farms: they unite the farmsteads of several sites and are protected. Part of this territory is allocated for plant growing, part - for the maintenance of livestock. Surplus of the grown "farmers" is sold. But there are few such cases. Thus, we understand not only whether people live in Pripyat, but also how they manage to stay so far from "living" cities.

Exclusion zone today

Unusually, but it is understandable why somepeople remained to live in the Chernobyl zone to this day. However, even more interesting is that you can go there on an excursion. It is a walk along the abandoned Pripyat, Chernobyl and adjacent villages, rampant forests over the outskirts of the city.

On such excursions people go to see the places where the grandiose tragedy unfolded. Thousands of people said goodbye to their homes forever, leaving everything that was earned by labor and dear to the heart.

Chernobyl with its mysterious atmosphere became a placepilgrims extreme lovers. Although with simple security measures, there is practically no extreme. However, this is a rather complex psychological test.

There is an interesting phenomenon of modernculture - the fascination of science fiction writers with the theme of the exclusion zone. True, it is connected with almost uninhabited territory only indirectly, thanks to the famous computer game S.T.A.L.K.E.R. Action in it occurs just in Chernobyl mysterious corners. Following the game was followed by a series of books by various writers, replenished today.

Prospects

How many unimaginable fantasies people havewhen mentioning the words "Chernobyl", "Pripyat". The zone of alienation today and immediately after the catastrophe at the nuclear power plant has nothing to do with the images that have settled in our heads with crowds of mutants and three-eyed cats. The real Pripyat is a deserted city, storing the echoes of the past in the things left by its inhabitants. The rest of the cities and villages predominantly represent the same picture, except for rare solitary and family members.

The prospect of once again populating Pripyat "officially" is not planned, and will not be outlined for a long time. Will there be life in Pripyat? Maybe. However, now this city is not chosen by self-travelers.

Today in the Chernobyl zone at your own peril and risk(do they feel this?) live a few hundred people. Basically, it's old people. Their children and grandchildren prefer inhabited "living" cities and only occasionally visit their relatives in the exclusion zone.

Conclusion

Pripyat - one of the densely populated in the pastcities belonging to the zone of the Chernobyl disaster. It also includes Chernobyl itself and even more than a dozen small villages. Are people now living in Pripyat? Yes, they do. In 11 of all populated areas of the zone, from the moment of the evacuation of people, there are self-settlers.

The mysterious Pripyat is not so mysterious inour days. Most of what could be learned about the exclusion zone in Chernobyl is already known. Anyone can visit these fascinating tragedy-sized places and draw their conclusions about their atmosphere.

In this article, we examined some detailshistory of self-settlers of Chernobyl. Thus, all interested people learned whether people live in Pripyat: if you take locally the city of Pripyat, then there are no permanent residents. But in Chernobyl and more than a dozen villages many years ago settled for those for whom local places are native.

We dare to assume that it was interesting for you to travel with us mentally to the exclusion zone, singing in a computer game and dozens of books. We also hope that this trip did not disappoint you.