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Punctuation marks: importance of use and setting rules

Any modern written text will beIt is incorrect if there are no graphic elements in it that are commonly called punctuation marks. Without them, it is impossible to understand the boundaries of proposals and it is difficult to perceive the text itself, its subject and problem.
Punctuation marks are separated, separated and separateddifferent parts of sentences. Each of the punctuation marks is necessary for the Russian language, otherwise confusion will occur in it, and people simply will not be able to understand the simplest things. As a result, complex and anticritical situations can arise.
In modern texts of literary, scientific,business and publicistic nature, punctuation marks are indispensable, among which there is a point, comma, question and exclamation marks, a colon, a dash, a semicolon, dots, quotes, brackets. Moreover, each of these signs fulfills its individual function.
The most commonly used in sentencessigns are points and commas. This is not difficult to prove, so without a point at the end of the sentence, it will be considered unfinished, and commas serve to separate and isolate parts of the sentence and its members.
Punctuation marks in sentences play the samerole, as in the text: without them, written speech can lose its meaning or distort into the opposite direction. Therefore, when writing any texts, you must carefully place them, while being guided by the rules.
Putting a comma in a simple sentenceis justified if there are homogeneous members of the sentence in it - both the main (subject and predicate) and secondary (additions, definitions, circumstances), and they should not be connected by unions, that is, when there is an alliance, or there are unions, but they are repetitive .
For a simple sentence, complicatedhomogeneous members are characterized by the presence and colon, if there is a generalizing word, and it is in front of them. If the generalizing word is after, then you need to put a dash.
With the help of commas, in a simple sentence, definitions are defined that are a participial turnover and circumstances that constitute a gypsy part.
For a simple sentence, the setting is also characteristicsuch a punctuation mark as a dash. It usually separates one main member from the other (subject to the predicate) if they are a noun in the nominative, verbs in an indefinite form, numerals.
Punctuation marks in a complex sentence are the same as in a simple sentence. Most often in complex sentences, both complex and complex, a comma between simple ones is put.
A complex sentence includesSimple sentences, connected by intonation and separated by commas. In proposals of this kind in cases of rapid change of events, it is necessary to put a dash. In a compound sentence, parts of which are very common, put a semicolon.
A complex sentence containssuch punctuation marks as commas, by means of which subordinate clauses are added to the main part, and communication is ensured by the addition of a subordinating union or a union word.
For an uncomplicated complex sentence is typicalintonational connection, while its parts are separated from each other by a comma or semicolon. But in such a sentence there can be such punctuation marks as a colon and a dash.


In a complex sentence with an associationless connection,the second part of which contains the reason, explanation and addition of what is written in the first, these parts are separated by a colon. The dash setting is advisable, if the second part shows a quick change of events, the result is an opposition to what was said in the first part.
Punctuation marks are part of our written speech and help to understand the thoughts correctly.

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