Ivan Alekseevich Bunin: analysis of the poem "The Dog"

In his literary works, the Nobel Prizelaureate Ivan Alekseevich Bunin, like any classic of his time, loved to philosophize about life, the destiny of man and the world around him. Lyric was very fond of the writer, it was in it that he could express his mood and attitude to what is happening. And now, before starting the theme "Bunin: analysis of the poem" Dog ", it must immediately be noted that very often in his works Bunin used allegorical images that helped him express thoughts more accurately. Behavior of animals, plants, fairy-tale or mythological characters, some inanimate objects in his poems are interpreted in figurative meaning.

"The Dog" (Bunin)

The verse was written in 1909, in the summer. In the center of the plot are two lonely living creatures - a man and a dog, who were next to a dreary cloudy day. Now everyone thinks about his own, everyone can see the sadness of memories and the joy of dreams. This is the whole Bunin. Analysis of the poem "The Dog" suggests that the classic was confident: it is in the poems of an allegorical or metaphorical plan that you can fully reveal your emotions and give an assessment of everything that is happening.

State of mind

This creative impulse was preceded by oneevent: Ivan Alekseevich in the summer of that year stopped by to stay in the favorite city of childhood and adolescence - Yelets. Here he liked to retire and work quietly. The summer was very rainy and cold. On Bunin it was very active: a mild spleen attacked. He practically did not leave the house and watched the weather change from his window, along the frame of which droplets of rain were falling down.

And then one of these days it was the dog decideddedicate his poem Bunin. Analysis of the poem "The Dog" says that the poet also gives his lyrical hero a sad mood, from which come to mind all sorts of philosophical thoughts. He gives the dog the opportunity to dream about tundra, ice, in general, about the place where the dog felt free and happy among the tribesmen. The author catches himself thinking that he, too, is thinking about something distant and invisible.

Bunin: analysis of the poem "The Dog"

If you start analyzing the first fourcolumn of this beautiful poem, literally immediately imagine yourself in a secluded corner, amid the provincial nature, where you always want to escape from the city bustle. And all this is done in order to retire and be alone one with one's thoughts. This deliberate loneliness and contributes to an excellent lyrical mood. At these moments, when no one is around, and you can do your favorite thing - draw, read a book, write poetry or music. This concentration allows you to concentrate your creative forces and in fact create something new for the soul - personal and unique.

Invisible link

A dumb witness of such a state of the soul of thethe hero was a dog that lay under his foot with a fist, pressing his tail against the weather. It is heated, and this makes the author a little easier on the soul. He begins with her a mental dialogue and tries to penetrate into her soul. Thus, her thoughts become human: together with the poet, the animal is now sad and dreams about those places where it used to be habitually good and free.

The hero thinks about how God came toearth, knew loneliness, sadness and sadness. So every person, no matter how much prosperity he has achieved, in whatever country he grew up, no matter what time he lives, he will still go through all this.

In this, Ivan Bunin himself really showed up. "Dog" is one of his numerous poems, in which he once again emphasizes that poetry is a gift from God, it is not given to everyone to feel it fully, not to everyone. He clearly understood for himself: a poet can write poetry not for everyone, and there is nothing terrible in that to understand them is given to a few.

Presentiment

Most importantly - Bunin vaguely anticipated dashingevents that will shock his beloved Russia and literally destroy it. At the height of the revolution, he will leave his native lands and first leave for Odessa in 1918, and two years later his second homeland will be France, where he will be buried in the cemetery of Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois. Until 1955 his literary works were not published, but then some of them began to be published in the USSR. Bunin became the writer of the first wave of Russian emigration. And some of his sharp works were allowed to print only during the years of the restructuring of the times of Gorbachev.