List of positive and negative qualities of a person. Character traits

Everyone from birth is endowed with a unique,own character. A child can inherit certain traits from his parents, some have a greater degree of manifestation, and some do not at all resemble any of the family members. But the character is not the behavior of the parents, projected onto the child, it is a more complex psychic phenomenon. The list of positive and negative qualities of a person is very large. In this article, let's try to identify the main features of the character.

What is a person's character?

Translated from the Greek language the word "character"means "distinctive feature, sign". Depending on the type of their psychological organization, people find their kindred souls, build relationships, build their whole lives. The character of a person is a unique set of mental characteristics, personality traits that play a decisive role in various aspects of a person's life and are manifested through his activities.

To understand the nature of an individual, it is necessarymassively analyze his actions. Judgments about the nature can be very subjective, because not every person acts as his heart tells. However, it is possible to identify individual stable traits of character by studying behavior for a long time. If a person makes the same decision in different situations, draws similar conclusions and demonstrates a similar reaction, then this indicates that he has one or the other feature. For example, if someone is responsible, then his behavior at work and at home will meet this criterion. If a person is cheerful by nature, a single manifestation of sadness against the background of general positive behavior will not become a separate trait of character.

Formation of character

The process of character formation begins in the veryearly childhood, in the first social contacts of the child with his parents. For example, excessive love and care can later become a guarantee of a stable characteristic of the human psyche and make it dependent or spoiled. That is why many parents are especially attentive to the upbringing of positive traits in children. They plant pets so that the baby can feel what responsibility is, instruct him to do petty housework, learn to clean his toys and explain that not all wishes and whims can be fulfilled.

The next stage is a kindergarten and a school. The child already has the main character traits, but at this stage they are still amenable to correction: you can disaccustom the little person from greed, help get rid of excessive shyness. In the future, as a rule, the formation and change of character traits are possible only when working with a psychologist.

Character or temperament?

Very often these two concepts are confused with each other. Indeed, both character and temperament shape human behavior. But they have a fundamentally different nature. Character - a list of acquired mental properties, while temperament is of biological origin. Possessing the same temperament, people can have completely different characters.

There are 4 types of temperament: impetuous and unbalanced choleric, unhurried and unflappable phlegmatic, easy and optimistic sanguine person and emotionally vulnerable melancholic. In this temperament can restrain certain traits of character, and vice versa, the character can compensate for temperament.

For example, a phlegmatic person with a good sense ofhumor, will continue to be stingy for emotions, but this does not prevent him from showing a sense of humor, laughing and having fun in the corresponding society.

List of positive qualities of a person

List of positive and negative qualitiesa huge man. Initially, all definitions of the nature and essence of man, his behavior - subjective. There are certain norms in the society that allow one to determine how positive or negative this or that personality trait or its behavior is. However, there are higher qualities of a person demonstrating his virtue and good intentions. Their list looks like this:

• altruism;
• veneration of elders;
• kindness;
• fulfillment of promises;
• moral;
• a responsibility;
• fidelity;
• perseverance;
• moderation;
• responsiveness;
• honesty;
• sincerity;
• unselfishness and others.

These qualities, along with their derivatives,make up the nature of the true beauty of a person's character. They are laid in the family, in the process of education, children copy the behavior of their parents, and therefore a well-bred person will have all these highest qualities.

List of negative qualities of a person

List of positive and negative qualitiesa person can be formed for a long time, as there are a lot of them. Assign to a person the presence of a negative quality of character on the basis of only one of his actions or actions will be fundamentally wrong. You can not hang labels, even the most educated and polite people can really believe that they are endowed, say, with greed or arrogance. However, if such behavior is a pattern, then the conclusion will be obvious.

The list of negative features, as well as positive, is huge. The most basic and common ones look like this:

• lack of will;
• irresponsibility;
• Harmfulness;
• greed;
• spitefulness;
• falsity;
• hypocrisy;
• hatred;
• selfishness;
• intolerance;
• greed and others.

The presence of such traits in a person is not a diagnosis, it is possible and necessary to combat them even in an adult, conscious age, to correct behavior.

Character traits manifested in relation to other people

List of positive and negative qualitiesman we formed. Now we are talking about the character traits that are manifested in relation to other people. The fact is that depending on whether, in relation to whom or to whom a person commits an action or an action, a particular specific feature is exposed. In society, he can demonstrate the following qualities:

• sociability;
• responsiveness;
• susceptibility to someone else's mood;
• respect;
• arrogance;
• egocentrism;
• coarseness;
• isolation and others.

Of course, very much depends on the conditions, inwhich got the person: even the most open and sociable person can experience problems in communicating with a strict, closed and heartless person. But, as a rule, polite people, endowed with positive qualities, easily adapt in society and suppress their negative features.

Character traits manifested in labor

Building a person's career depends onqualities of his character. Even the most talented and gifted people can fail because they do not take their work and talent in an adequate manner. Thus they only harm themselves and do not give themselves the opportunity to reveal their full potential.

Or on the contrary, there are cases when the lacktalent was more than offset by special diligence in the work. A responsible and accurate person will always succeed. Here is a list of the main character traits:

• hard work;
• a responsibility;
• initiative;
• accuracy;
• slovenliness;
• laziness;
• negligence;
• passivity and others.

These two groups of character traits are actively associated with each other, as labor activity and communication between people are inseparably linked.

Character traits manifested in relation to oneself

These are the features that characterize the feelings of a person in relation to himself, his self-perception. They look like this:

• self-esteem or superiority;
• honor;
• arrogance;
• self-criticism;
• egocentrism;
• self-deportation and others.

Character traits manifested in relation to things

Attitude to things does not affect the building of social ties of a person, but demonstrates and reveals the best or unsightly qualities of his nature. These are such features as:

• accuracy;
• thrift;
• scrupulousness;
• untidiness and others.

Mentality, qualities of a Russian person

Mentality is a very subjective concept, andIt is based on stereotyped thinking. However, it can not be denied that certain features are inherent in one or another nationality. Russian people are famous for their cordiality and hospitality, cheerful disposition. The Russian soul in the whole world is considered mysterious and incomprehensible, since Russians do not differ in the rationality and logic of their actions, they are often influenced by the mood.

Another feature of the Russian people -sentimentality. A Russian person instantly takes over the feelings of the other and is always ready to share emotions with him, to substitute the shoulder of help. It is impossible not to say about another line - compassion. Historically, Russia has been helping its neighbors on all the borders of the country, and today only a heartless person will pass by the misfortunes of another.