Medications for migraine: how to help yourself?

One of the neurological diseases ismigraine. It manifests itself, as a rule, in the form of seizures, which can occur as a couple of times a year, and every month. The frequency of attacks of this disease depends on the general state of the body.

Risk groups and causes of seizures

Migraine can be called a hereditary disease. Sometimes it is passed on from generation to generation. Statistics argue that women suffer from seizure headache more often than men. Also, migraines appear in girls earlier than in boys. In children, the first seizures usually occur during adolescence, and, most notably, teenage girls suffer from migraine most often. There is a disease due to disorders in the structure of the brain. The fact is that every part of the cortex performs this or that function. If something goes wrong, then the brain signals the body, and we begin to feel pain. Sometimes no medicine for migraines can not cope with it.

Symptoms and stages of migraine

All symptoms depend on the stage of the disease. On each of them manifestations can be the most diverse, and can duplicate each other.

1. The phase of migraine precursors, or prodrom. It can come long before the attack. The person experiences increased irritability and fatigue. Although it all depends on the individual characteristics. In some patients, on the contrary, there is increased activity.
2. Aura. If you have an ophthalmic migraine, then you have seen the aura at least once. These are flashes of light before the eyes, zigzags, blind spots. There are also sensitive (tactile) symptoms: tingling, numbness. Such symptoms first appear at the fingertips, but can spread to the cheek region. Medications for migraine to some extent reduce these feelings.
3. The phase of the headache. The most painful stage of migraine manifestation. It can last from several hours to two days. The attack is sometimes accompanied by vomiting. There may be increased sensitivity to light and sounds.
4. Resolution phase. Again, fatigue returns, which is not surprising after such a massive attack. As a result, irritability arises. The stage lasts usually within a day, before the person again feels healthy and full.

Medications for migraine

Means that facilitate the patient's condition duringattack, are called drugs for the management of migraine headaches. These drugs include analgesics, which include aspirin, ibuprofen and other medicamentous ingredients. Of course, soluble tablets help faster and better. If you suffer from vomiting during the illness, take medication for migraine, presented antiemetics (specific names should be checked with your doctor). They not only block the symptoms of nausea, but also help the analgesics to be absorbed into the blood. If these medications do not help, contact your doctor. It is possible that he will prescribe special anti-migraine drugs. These include triptans and ergotamine. But be extremely careful, these funds can not be taken independently. In some countries, they are even banned for sale.