The first symptoms of measles in a child are similar to signs of ARVI

One of the diseases transmitted by personalcommunication by airborne droplets and considered, mainly, a child's disease, is measles. The main symptoms of measles in a child, helping to diagnose this infectious disease - a rash that spreads not only on the surface of the body, but also on the mucous membrane of the throat and oral cavity.

In addition, with this disease, the body temperature of the patient with measles can reach 38-39 degrees, and in some cases even more.

If your baby still has measles,the symptoms and treatment of which are complicated by the severe general condition, try to provide the sick with complete peace, and do not try to force the child to eat. At the onset of the disease, when the acute stage has not yet passed, white bubbles form near the gums and in the sky, which spread throughout the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx, which is why the child suffers from the ingestion of food into the mouth.

The infection is in the incubation period of aboutone or two weeks, that is, after contact with an infected person, the symptoms of measles in the child, if there is an infection, appear after a given period of time.

From the very beginning of the disease, try moredrink your baby to prevent dehydration. In addition, in the early days, the eyes may become inflamed, that is, conjunctivitis may appear. If the mucous membrane of the eye is inflamed, the doctor may prescribe the use of sulfacil sodium for instillation.

The rash spreading through the body can progress for 3-4 days, then the intensity begins to decrease, just as body temperature gradually returns to normal.

After the main symptoms of measles in the childpass, often begins a runny nose and cough. It is believed that this disease is easily tolerated in childhood, but the consequences more reminiscent of ARVI and the FLU can lead to various complications, such as pneumonia and otitis. The most serious complication is encephalitis, when there is inflammation of the brain. But, this happens very rarely.

If the measles finally left the child,try to protect the baby from contacts with sources of infection of various kinds within two months, because the transferred disease significantly reduces immunity. The main task of parents who are ill, is to remove the first symptoms of measles in a child and to protect his viruses that are found in the external environment.

To such a disease as measles for lifeimmunity is established, that is, repeated infection with this infection is extremely rare. But to avoid this ailment, mandatory vaccination of children under the age of 1.5 years. Vaccination is based on live vaccine L-16. If an infected child is identified in the team, it is isolated from other children until the moment of recovery, as well as those who were with the sick child in close contact.

The most severe complications of measles are observed in childrenat the age of 3 to 4 years. Nevertheless, after contact with patients, all children are prescribed a dose of gamma globulin in order to prevent infection or complications. Also, gamma globulin is administered to infected children in order to immediately alleviate the course of the disease.

Measles, rubella and other similar diseases,accompanied by a rash, are diseases with identical symptoms, their onset is always accompanied by fever. For this reason, sometimes measles are taken for another infection, including for ARVI. Understand the diagnosis of the disease and competently select medicines can only a doctor. Remember this and do not self-cure your little ones.