Amoxicillin refers to antibioticspenicillin series. This is a broad-spectrum drug. The action of amoxicillin is based on the destruction of the cell walls of bacteria, has a pronounced bacteriostatic effect. It is often used in combination with other antibiotics. Amoxicillin, the instruction of which is very detailed, is an excellent tool for the treatment of inflammatory diseases.
Indications
Amoxicillin is used for the treatment of sulbactamdiseases of the lungs, bronchi, diseases of ENT organs, such as sinusitis, tonsillitis, otitis. Also, amoxicillin is indicated in the treatment of bacterial infections of the urinary system, liver, gallbladder, used in the treatment of skin diseases, gonorrhea, sepsis, Lyme disease. Effective in salmonellosis, bacterial endocarditis and other diseases.
Application and dosage
The drug Amoxicillin is taken more often by 500 mg 3times a day. In complicated cases, the dose is doubled. It is necessary to drink amoxicillin with a lot of water. The course of treatment is 5-10 days. Children can be given a suspension for a more comfortable reception.
Side effects
When taking amoxicillin often develops colitis, which is characterized by diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, if these symptoms occur, you should consult a doctor about the further use of the drug.
The state of health in patients with kidney pathology may worsen. Amoxicillin can cause skin rashes and other allergic reactions. Patients who are prone to allergies, amoxicillin can not be taken.
When taking the drug sometimes occursdizziness, convulsions. Pregnancy is not a contraindication to the appointment of amoxicillin, but a woman needs to carefully monitor her state of health and take the drug under the supervision of a doctor. With prolonged treatment with amoxicillin, you must take nystatin in order to avoid the development of fungal infection. When taking such a drug as Amoxicillin, the instruction is required.
Contraindications
Absolute contraindication for admissionantibiotic is hypersensitivity to it. Also, contraindications include bronchial asthma, allergic diathesis, infectious mononucleosis, leukemia, gastrointestinal diseases (colitis), pollinosis. Amoxicillin (the instruction is attached to it) is a pretty strong drug, so caution will not hurt.
additional information
The antibiotic helps only in one case, if the microbe is sensitive to it. Therefore, the doctor before the appointment of treatment, conduct a test for sensitivity to antibiotics.
Also, to strengthen the action, scientists developedcombined preparations. In this case, the effect of one substance is amplified by another. The most promising are combinations such as amoxicillin / clavulanate, ampicillin / sulbactam and other combination drugs.
The most famous amoxicillin / clavulanate. This drug consists of amoxicillin and potassium clavulanate in a 2: 1 ratio. It is more gentle on action and is used widely in pediatrics. For children, amoxicillin (the instruction, of course, should be read) fits very well.
Dangerous Friends
The danger of taking antibiotics is not an exaggeration.
Amoxicillin, like all antibiotics, suppressesflora in the intestines, which can lead to the development of dysbiosis. Therefore, together with the reception of amoxicillin, the doctor will prescribe nystatin, bifidumbacterin or lactobacterin. These drugs normalize the flora of the intestines and protect the body from dysbiosis.
General rules for taking amoxicillin
• When treating, you must not miss the antibiotic, it is necessary to take the medicine at intervals that the doctor has prescribed.
• If the drug is missed, it should be taken as soon as possible in the usual dosage.
• treatment of diseases caused by streptococcus, it is advisable to continue at least 10 days to prevent the development of rheumatism.
Health to you! And remember, if you buy any lekartvo, including amoxicillin, the instructions for use must necessarily be in the package.
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