Probably everyone knows the symptoms of colds andinfluenza. Such unpleasant symptoms occur suddenly. However, with the right approach to treatment, they can also suddenly disappear. To do this, you should consult a therapist who will prescribe medications that help to eliminate the symptoms of the disease, as well as quickly eliminating viruses and infections.
The most popular drug against influenza andcold is a drug "Flukold" (pills). Instructions for use, patient feedback will be described below. Also, you will learn about what is remarkable about this remedy and whether it has contraindications.
In what form is Flukold N manufactured? Instructions for use asserts that this medicine can be purchased in the form of tablets. In the quantity of four pieces they are packed in blisters of aluminum foil and are contained in a paper envelope.
The viable components of this remedy are:
Also, the composition of the drug includes various auxiliary substances.
Do you know what is remarkable about such a tool,as "Flukold N"? Instruction for use reports that this is a complex preparation. It has antihistamine, antipyretic and analgesic effect. Also, the agent under consideration increases the efficiency and stimulates the activity of the central nervous system.
The active substances of this drug complement and mutually reinforce each other's effects.
The therapeutic effectiveness of the drug is explained by the pharmacological properties of the active ingredients that make up its composition.
How does the "Flukold" (tablets) drug work? Instruction for use informs on the following properties of its active substances.
Paracetamol is called a nonsteroidalAn anti-inflammatory agent that inhibits the activity of isoforms of the enzyme COX. Due to this effect, this substance reduces the synthesis of prostaglandins from arachidonic acid. As a result, analgesic and antipyretic effects appear in the central nervous system.
The anti-inflammatory properties of this drug are insignificant, as cellular peroxidases promote the inactivation of paracetamol.
Chlorpheniramine maleate is able to block M-cholinergic receptors and H1-histamine receptors. It also has a sedative effect.
It should also be noted that the said substancehelps reduce the intensity of the effects that have been caused by histamine. It eliminates edema of the nasal mucosa and rhinorrhoea, and also reduces the increased permeability of the vessels,
Phenylephrine hydrochloride comes into contact withalpha-adrenergic receptors, helping to reduce the intensity of signs of influenza and respiratory diseases of an acute nature of various origins.
What role does caffeine play in the "Flukold" medication? Instruction for use reports that this is an antipsychotic agent that stimulates the work of the central nervous system, improves physical and intellectual activity, increases strength, as well as heart rate. In addition, caffeine potentiates the effect of NSAIDs.
What indications is the "Flukold" medication? Instructions for use indicate that this drug is intended for the therapy of (symptomatic) respiratory diseases (often acute) and influenza accompanied by fever, swelling of the nasal mucosa, rhinorrhea and myalgia.
What patients are forbidden to prescribe such a drug, as Flukold N (tablets)? Instructions for use indicate that contraindications to the use of this medication are:
It should be extremely cautious when appointingthe considered remedy for people suffering from kidney and liver diseases, urinary retention, angle-closure glaucoma, prostatic hypertrophy and obstructive diseases of the digestive tract.
It must also be said that withcaution this medication is recommended for people with epilepsy, severe diseases of the cardiovascular system, chronic alcoholism, as well as for the elderly.
In addition, Flukold N is forbidden to appoint patients whose work is related to driving a car and managing dangerous mechanisms.
The medicament is taken orally. Tablets should be swallowed whole, not crushing and not chewing, washed down with water.
The interval between the methods of this remedy should be at least four hours. The duration of the course of therapy and the dosage of the medicine is determined by the attending physician after examination of the patient.
To adolescents from 12 years and adults this drug is prescribed one tablet four times a day.
Children 6-2 years old are recommended to take 1/2 tablet with the same frequency. As for toddlers aged 2-6 years, they are usually prescribed 1/4 tablets of the drug three times a day.
The maximum duration of therapy with this drug is one week.
In the event that within three days after the start of treatment the body temperature does not decrease or if it rises again, you should immediately contact the doctor.
What adverse reactions can cause tablets"Flukold"? Instructions for use asserts that this medicine is well tolerated by all patients. Only in isolated cases, this remedy can cause such undesirable phenomena as:
What will happen with an overdose of a medicine"Flukold"? Instructions for use say that in this case the patient is nauseous, pale skin, vomiting, limb tremor and pain in the epigastric region. With the subsequent increase in doses, the development of nephrotoxic and hepatotoxic effects of the drug is noted.
It should also be noted that upon admissionan excessive amount of this drug can disrupt the metabolism of glucose, develop metabolic acidosis, and also develop methaemoglobinaemia and coma.
In such cases, gastric lavage is shown,symptomatic treatment and reception of enterosorbents. When paracetamol is poisoned, an intravenous infusion of N-acetylcysteine, as well as oral methionine, is required.
When this drug is combined with drugs that have a hepatotoxic effect, there is an increase in the negative effects of these drugs on the liver.
Probenecid and Metoclopramide, taken together with Flukold N tablets, affect the kinetics of paracetamol.
With a combination of the drug withdrugs that depress the central nervous system, including sedatives, barbiturates, tranquilizers and tricyclic antidepressants, there is an increase in the therapeutic effect of the latter.
It should also be noted that Flukold N is incompatible with ethanol.
Now you know how to usethe drug "Flukold" (4 tablets). Instruction for use states that if after taking the medication the temperature of the patient's body does not decrease for three days or more, and the pain does not subside within five days, then it is necessary to consult the doctor.
With special care this medicine is prescribed for people with diabetes.
The "Flukold N" medication reduces the rate of reactions.
Cold and flu are the most commondisease. Therefore, there are a lot of drugs for their treatment. "Flukold N" is one of the most effective. Its main advantage is the possibility of use in young children. After taking several pills, the symptoms of colds and flu almost immediately disappear.
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