Pharmaceutical means "Validol". Indications for use

It's hard to find someone who does not know thismedicines like "Validol". It would seem that it is as old as the world, but nobody forgets about it. This drug is still often used as a sedative, which is recognized as low-toxic, does not cause allergies and does not have the ability to accumulate in the body.

pharmachologic effect

Validol acts as a representative of antianginalmedicines. It is used most often in complex therapy. It has a calming effect on the central nervous system, and it, by stimulating the nervous sensory receptors of the oral mucosa, has a reflex moderately coronary dilating effect. Stimulation of receptors is accompanied by the release of endorphins, dinorphins, enkephalins and other opioid peptides that play an important role in reducing pain, bringing the vascular permeability back to normal and regulating other significant mechanisms of the functioning of the nervous and cardiovascular systems. Under the influence of the preparation "Validol", release of such physiologically active substances as kinins, histamine, etc. occurs. This agent also has a moderate vasodilating and sedative effect.

Indications

The preparation "Validol" has the following indications for use:

• neuroses;
• functional cardialgia;
• angina pectoris;
• hysteria;
• air or sea disease (in this case, the drug is used as an antiemetic);
• toxicosis during pregnancy.

Contraindications

It is clear from the instruction that the pharmaceuticalthe "Validol" testimony is very diverse, but, at the same time, there are contraindications. These include pronounced hypotension. Patients with diabetes, we must take into account that this medication contains sugar. Caution should be used drug "Validol" when breastfeeding or pregnancy.

Side effects

Most often this drug is goodis transferred by a person, so they can be treated for a long period of time. However, there are still some side effects that may occur against the background of taking the drug. Among them there are lacrimation, nausea and dizziness. All these symptoms do not require treatment, they pass themselves, and quickly enough.

Mode of application

In the instructions to the medicine "Validol" the testimony onThe method of application indicates that it should be consumed by one tablet. Put it under the tongue, while in the mouth held until completely dissolved. The number of tablets per day and duration of treatment depends on its effectiveness. If the antianginal action of the drug is not expressed enough or the positive effect does not appear for more than 5 minutes, it is recommended to switch to antianginal nitrate therapy.

special instructions

Despite the fact that the list in whichare listed to the pharmaceutical "Validol" indications for use, contains a disease such as angina, it should be taken carefully in this case. This is explained by the fact that with a real spasm of the vasculature, which is accompanied by a disturbed diet of the heart muscle, this drug does not relieve the spasm itself, but only reduces painful sensations. As a result, the symptoms of the condition become "blurred", which may well lead to partial necrosis of the heart muscle - myocardial infarction.

Some may wonder why in generalThe indications available for the "Validol" preparation include this disease. The answer is simple: with angina pectoris, this medication is prescribed as part of a complex therapy. Most often, along with the drug "Nitroglycerin".

</ p></ p>