Glistular invasion can hardly be considered a rarity,and children are most susceptible to such a disease. And often during a laboratory study of feces samples, ascaris in a child is found. What is dangerous this disease? What are its main symptoms?
Worm wheel ascarids in children and pathways of infection
Ascarids are rather large parasitic worms,inhabiting the human intestine. After entering the digestive system, larvae of parasites leave the eggs, which after a rather complex development cycle reach the stage of an adult. During the day, the female lays about 100,000 eggs, which together with the feces go into the external environment.
Undoubtedly, infection can occur whencontact with a sick person or with the joint use of bed linen and bath accessories. But most often ascaris in a child is the result of non-compliance with hygiene rules. For example, eggs of helminths may settle in the sand, and if after the games the child has not washed his hands, the probability of infection is very high. In addition, infection can occur with the use of unwashed fruits and vegetables. In some cases, cockroaches and flies are carriers of the infection.
How does the ascarid in a child manifest?
It should immediately be noted that parasites secreteown products of life, which act on the child's body as an allergen. That is why at an early stage the disease is accompanied by the standard symptoms of intoxication. Children often complain of weakness, headaches, body aches. To signs of the disease can also be attributed to fever, swelling of the face. Quite often, ascaridosis leads to the appearance of a rash on the body.
In the process of development, ascarid larvae enter the lungs, which often leads to severe cough and bronchitis.
Chronic infestations lead to an increase or,on the contrary, a decrease in appetite. Sometimes larvae linger in the tissues of the liver or pancreas, which contributes to the development of inflammation, the appearance of hepatic colic, etc.
Naturally, the disease simply can not help but affecton the behavior of the patient. Indeed, ascarid in a child often leads to a decline in school performance, problems with concentration of attention, increased irritability. If it is a question of small children, they, as a rule, become more restless, often cry, wake up at night.
How to remove ascarids in a child?
Of course, with suspicions of suchthe disease should immediately consult a doctor. But only after the analysis of feces and some other studies can you make a final diagnosis and prescribe a treatment.
Fortunately, for today there is a massanthelminthic drugs, which quickly help get rid of the disease. Examples include drugs such as Vermox and Medamin. Typically, to completely eliminate parasitic infection, one dose of the drug is sufficient.
Only in some cases to destroyparasites, a thin tube is introduced into the intestine of the patient, through which oxygen is supplied, since the ascarids are extremely sensitive to the action of this gas. But such treatment is used only if ineffective or inability to use conventional antihelminthic agents.
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