Metronidazole. Reviews about it are justified

The name of this drug is known to very many. Antibiotic "Metronidazole", reviews about which are positive in most patients, is better known by the synonym "Trichopol". This drug is a broad spectrum of action in relation to the simplest. Many people are wondering what kind of medicine is "Metronidazole", what helps and how to take it? It suppresses the growth of Entamoeba histolitica, Trichomonas, lamblia and is effective in anaerobic infections.

This medicine is white orgreenish crystalline powder, hardly soluble in water and alcohol. It is released in the form of tablets (0.5, 0.25 g), as well as vaginal tablets and suppositories (0.5 g). Orally take the pill without chewing them. For intravenous injections, the antibiotic is released in a special dosage form.

For the treatment of chronic and acute trichomoniasisappoint "Metronidazole". The responses of patients taking this medication, in this case, are mostly good. Scientifically proven that from the urethra of men Trichomonads disappear in the first day of admission, and from the vagina of women - to the second. An important feature of the antibiotic in the treatment of urogenital trichomoniasis is its high activity when ingested. "Metronidazole" is rapidly absorbed and accumulates in the blood. He then enters the liver, excreted with bile. In the small intestine, the drug is reabsorbed into the blood. With urine, it is secreted partly unchanged and in the form of metabolites. The metabolites excreted in the urine color it red-brown.

In many other diseases,"Metronidazole." The doctors' comments on this drug testify to its effectiveness in the treatment of amoebiasis, acute ulcerative gingivitis, perioral dermatitis, cutaneous leishmaniasis, rosacea. You can prescribe this drug with other antibiotics and sulfonamides. Few antibiotic has such a spectrum of action, as "Metronidazole". What is it used for yet? There are data on the effective use of the drug in the treatment of gastric ulcers, anaerobic infections (gastrointestinal tract, internal organs, urinary tract, anaerobic septicemia), endocarditis. "Metronidazole" has the ability to cause sensitization to alcohol, so it can be used to treat alcoholism.

With trichomoniasis, the drug is taken 7-10 daystwice a day for 0.25 g. You can take the medicine differently: in the first 3-4 days three times a day for 0.25 g. The total dose for the entire course is 5 g. Sometimes a prescription is prescribed: 1 day - twice per day 0.5 g (interval - 12 hours), 2 days - three times 0.25 g (interval - 8 hours), the remaining 4 days - twice 0.25 g (interval - 12 hours). The total dose is 3.75 g. Along with taking the pills, women are often prescribed one vaginal tablet or a candle for the night. Children prescribe medication in smaller doses, according to their age. For treatment of other diseases, the doctor prescribes the appropriate schedule and duration of treatment.

As side effects when taking the drugobserved: nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, unpleasant taste and dry mouth, loss of appetite, itching, hives. As a rule, these phenomena occur at the end of the drug intake. There are rare cases of leukopenia.

At pregnancy and in a lactemia it is impossibletake "Metronidazole". The patients' testimonies indicate that after the administration of this antibiotic, an intensive development of fungi often occurs (candidymycosis). Such consequences of the treatment force the patient to take antifungal drugs during or after taking the medication. "Metronidazole" can not be taken with diseases of the nervous system and disorders of hematopoiesis. During treatment, alcohol is not allowed. Before and after treatment, a blood test is recommended.