Terms of planting tomatoes on seedlings

The most popular culture grown throughseedlings, is a tomato. The least demanding for growing conditions is the seedling of tomatoes. The timing of planting tomatoes for seedlings - different, depending on the desired timing of harvest. Accordingly, seed sowing is performed at different times.

Soil preparation for seedlings.

An important stage in growing seedlings is soil preparation. Ogorodniki usually harvest from the fall of the earth.

To avoid damage to seedlings by fungaldiseases soil thoroughly steamed. This is done simply, the method is proven. The harvested land should be placed in a large colander, put it into a pan filled with ¼ of water. The pan is put on a small fire, the water boils for up to 15 minutes. The ferry destroys all pests in the earth.

Then the land should rest for a couple of weeks toawakening of microorganisms useful for seedlings. In the event that there is no time for such a procedure, it is possible to shed the soil with a solution of any preparation "Baikal", "Radiance" or "Revival". Purchased soil does not require such treatment.

Seeding of tomato seeds

Vegetable growers determine the timing of sowing tomatoes for seedlings, taking into account receiving further products. The timing of the receipt of the first early products is determined, and then a mass harvest is planned, taking into account the characteristics of the variety. Early varieties and tomato hybrids are required for fruit cultivation for about 100 days. So, to get an early harvest of salad tomatoes by July 20, you need to sow seeds 100 days before this date and plus another week of sprouting, plus five more days to add to plant survival after planting the seedlings, totaling 110 days. The approximate date of seed sowing is April 1. On sachets with seeds, the seeding period for seedlings is usually indicated.

It should be taken into account that it is optimal for disembarkationplants, it is considered, depending on the variety, the age of about 60 days. Therefore, the seeds for planting in greenhouses need to be sown after March 10, for landing in the open ground, tentatively on April 5.

For seedling, seeds are sown in boxes or trays with a seed separation of up to 2 cm and a seeding depth of up to 1 cm. The air temperature should be maintained at about 25 * C.

Soil with seedlings should be in a wet condition, water should be often and in small doses.

Planting of tomatoes on sprouts

The following defining indicators arethe timing of planting tomatoes on seedlings, picking time. To ensure that the densely sown plants are not weakened due to lack of nutrition, space and lighting, to strengthen their root system and the aerial part, a transplant is made into separate pots. The timing of planting tomatoes for seedlings is determined by the appearance of plants. Sprouts that have reached a height of more than 3 cm can be transplanted into separate cups or pots. Determine the timing of planting tomatoes on seedlings and other signs, that is, the appearance of the second true leaves indicates the possibility of transplantation in a separate place. Transplant in a separate container, as a rule, stronger plants. The primer is preliminarily weakened by a regular fork, then the sprout is carefully removed from the ground. The root is shortened slightly for the development of a strong branched system. Plants when planting in a new place are located deeper than in a common box, sometimes gardeners deepen it under the very first leaves. The soil in the pot is compacted neatly, the roots are pressed downward.

Concerning the transplant, that is, the picksseedlings, in the literature there are controversial opinions. Some consider the transplantation as the traumatic root of the moment, others on the contrary, find this an incentive for training endurance for stress and stability. Every trucker is free to choose his own variant of cultivation.

Planting seedlings on a permanent place

Terms of planting seedlings tomato to a permanent place in the protected soil is appointed approximately by May 20, in the open ground it is prepared by June 10.