Anthelmintic drugs for humans

To date, severaldozens of helminthiases that affect a person. Precisely because of this prevalence of diseases, great attention is paid to the broad spectrum of the action of anthelmintics.

For the treatment of helminthiases in modern medicine, special compounds are used - anthelmintic drugs for humans.

The appointment of anthelminthic medicament is made taking into account the specificity of its activity and patient's tolerance.

Modern anthelmintic drugs forhuman activity during all stages of development of parasites. Their task is not only to destroy the causative agents of diseases, but also to eliminate the consequences of the vital activity of parasites in the body.

The anthelmintic effect is characteristic of the wholea number of synthetic and natural substances. For a sufficiently long time antihelminthic agents were plant substances, such as fern extract (male), chenopodium oil, cinnamon wormwood and others. Today, synthetic antigelmint preparations for humans are often used. It should be noted that most of them are safer than those used before. Modern anthelmintic drugs for humans are divided into groups corresponding to the predominant effect on different classes of parasites. So, we distinguish antinematodoznye, protivocretodoznye, antitrematoznye medicines. In this case, some anthelmintic agents are very effective in the simultaneous control of various parasitic groups. There is a group of antihelminthic drugs that affect the development of extraintestinal parasites. These include chloroxyl, ditrazine and other medicines. Depending on the chemical structure of synthetic drugs against worms, different groups of compounds are distinguished. Ethanolamine derivatives (diphezil, naphthamone and others), benzimidazole derivatives (medamin, mebendazole and others), salicylamide (fenasal), imidazothiazole (levamisole) and piperazine salts should be distinguished here. A new class of highly effective antihelminthic medicines has recently been discovered - pyrazinoisoquinoline derivatives.

Today, various anthelminticpreparations. For children, treatment is often used. This drug has a wide range of effects, low toxicity and high efficiency. The drug is available both in tablet form and in the form of syrup.

As a rule, the treatment of children's helminthiasis is carried out in three stages.

The first stage involves the use of antihistamines and enterosorbents for three to five days before the beginning of taking an antihelminthic drug.

When using on the first day of therapydosage is half a single dose. From the second and the fifth day, the medication is taken in a full infant dose. At the same time, anthelminthic medication is combined with the use of antihistamines and enterosorbents. In the case of enterobiosis, the child is prescribed a full dose from the first day of therapy.

For five days after the end of therapycontinue receiving enterosorbents and antihistamines. Probiotics can be attached to the therapeutic regimen. Their reception can last from two to three weeks.

In the treatment of helminthes anthelminticdrugs must be used for all family members. Only in this case is the effect of the treatment guaranteed. In addition, before the start of the therapeutic course, it is necessary to make a wet cleaning, to change linen. During the treatment, you should carefully observe the rules of hygiene and iron the laundry with a hot iron.